William Elliot Griffis, an influential American author, historian, and educator, was born on November 18, 1843, in the town of Munnsville, New York. His early life was marked by a strong emphasis on education, as he was the son of a Presbyterian minister. This background instilled in him a deep appreciation for literature and learning, which would later shape his literary career.

Griffis pursued higher education at the University of the City of New York and later graduated from the Union Theological Seminary. His early career was diverse; he worked as a teacher and later became a missionary in Japan, where he resided for several years. This experience profoundly influenced his writing and led him to become a prominent voice in introducing Japanese culture to Western audiences.

As a literary figure, Griffis authored numerous works, including "The Mikado's Empire" (1876), which offered a detailed account of Japan's history and culture. His writings served as important cultural bridges, providing insight into Eastern philosophies and customs during a time of significant interest in Japan in the West. Other notable works include "The Religions of Japan" and "Japan: In History, Folk-Lore, and Art," which further solidified his reputation as a key figure in the study of Japanese culture.

In his personal life, Griffis married twice and had several children. He remained a dedicated scholar throughout his life, engaging in various educational endeavors and contributing to the understanding of Eastern cultures. William Elliot Griffis passed away on December 3, 1928, in the town of Englewood, New Jersey, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire those interested in the intersection of Eastern and Western thought. His contributions to literature and history remain significant, reflecting his lifelong passion for cultural exchange and education.