Jules Verne, born on February 8, 1828, in Nantes, France, is celebrated as one of the pioneers of science fiction. His full name was Jules Gabriel Verne. He grew up in a maritime city, influenced by his father, a lawyer, and his mother, a homemaker. Verne's early exposure to adventure and the sea sparked his imagination, leading him to write stories that explored the realms of science and exploration.

Verne passed away on March 24, 1905, in Amiens, France. His death marked the end of a remarkable literary career that has left an indelible mark on the world of literature. Throughout his life, he held various occupations, including that of a playwright and a literary agent, but he is best known as a novelist. His works often combined adventure with scientific foresight, captivating readers with the possibilities of technology.

Among his most notable works are "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea," "Journey to the Center of the Earth," and "Around the World in Eighty Days." These novels not only entertained but also inspired generations of scientists and explorers. Verne's storytelling was characterized by meticulous research, and he often predicted future technological advancements, making him a visionary of his time.

Verne's early life was marked by a strong education, which included studies in law and literature. This academic background helped shape his writing style and thematic concerns. His literary career began in earnest in the 1860s, with the publication of his first major work, "Five Weeks in a Balloon." The success of this novel paved the way for a prolific writing career, where he produced over 60 novels, many of which became classics.

In his personal life, Verne married Honorine de Viane Morel in 1857, and they had one son, Michel. Despite facing health challenges later in life, including a debilitating stroke, Verne continued to write until his death. His legacy endures, as he is often regarded as the father of modern science fiction, influencing countless authors and filmmakers with his imaginative tales of adventure and exploration.