Jeremiah, a prominent figure in biblical literature, is traditionally regarded as the author of the Book of Jeremiah and the Book of Lamentations. His full name is commonly referred to simply as Jeremiah, with no additional surname. He was born around 650 BCE in Anathoth, a town near Jerusalem, in the ancient kingdom of Judah. Although the exact date of his death is unknown, it is believed that he died around 586 BCE, likely in Egypt after the fall of Jerusalem.

Jeremiah's occupation was that of a prophet, a role that involved delivering messages from God to the people of Judah during a tumultuous period characterized by political instability and moral decline. His prophetic work spanned several decades, during which he witnessed the destruction of Jerusalem and the Babylonian exile. This historical backdrop deeply influenced his writings, which are marked by a profound sense of urgency and heartbreak over the fate of his people.

In his early life, Jeremiah was called to prophetic ministry at a young age, reportedly around 20 years old. He faced considerable opposition and persecution for his messages, which often included calls for repentance and warnings of impending doom. Despite the challenges, he remained steadfast in his mission, documenting his experiences and revelations in poetic and prose forms.

Jeremiah's literary career is distinguished by its emotional depth and vivid imagery. His notable works, particularly the Book of Jeremiah, encompass a range of themes, including judgment, hope, and restoration. The Book of Lamentations, attributed to him, poignantly reflects on the destruction of Jerusalem and the suffering of its people, showcasing his unique ability to blend personal lament with national tragedy.

In his personal life, Jeremiah faced significant isolation and hardship, often feeling abandoned by his community and even by God. His struggles with faith and despair resonate throughout his writings, establishing him as one of the most relatable figures in biblical literature. Despite the personal toll of his prophetic mission, Jeremiah's legacy endures, influencing countless generations and earning him a revered place among the great literary figures of religious history.