Edith Hamilton, born on August 12, 1867, in Dresden, Germany, was a prominent American classical scholar, educator, and author known for her significant contributions to the popularization of ancient Greek and Roman literature. She spent her formative years in the United States, particularly in Fort Wayne, Indiana, after her family moved there when she was a young child. Hamilton's academic journey began at the University of Michigan, where she earned her degree in 1894. She went on to study at the University of Freiburg in Germany, immersing herself in the study of classical languages.

Hamilton’s literary career took off in the early 20th century with her seminal work, "The Greek Way," published in 1930. This book offered a fresh perspective on ancient Greek culture, emphasizing its contributions to Western civilization. Her other notable works include "Mythology," published in 1942, which remains a widely read introduction to Greek and Roman myths, and "The Roman Way," which explored the influence of Roman culture. Hamilton's ability to render complex ideas accessible to a general audience helped to bridge the gap between academia and the public, making her a beloved figure in classical literature.

In her personal life, Hamilton was known for her independence and dedication to her work. Though she never married, she formed close relationships with her family and friends, drawing inspiration from her experiences and travels. Hamilton passed away on May 31, 1963, in New York City, leaving behind a rich legacy that continues to inspire readers and scholars alike. Her influence on the understanding of classical literature and mythology remains significant, ensuring her place as a key figure in American literary history.