'Red Cotton Night-Cap Country' was published in 1864.
[{"id":"para_1","index":0,"start":0,"offset":344,"words":4,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1673000179000,"semanticType":"title-book-title","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fq","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":100000000,"end":109000000},"paragraphVersion":64,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<h1 class=\"ilm-title ilm-x-large\" id=\"para_1\" semantictype=\"title-book-title\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fq\" data-chapter=\"para_1\" data-words-count=\"4\" data-before=\"0\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Red Cotton Night-Cap Country<br></span></h1>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":true,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_2","index":1,"start":344,"offset":329,"words":4,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1628164300000,"semanticType":"title-subtitle","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8cg","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":110234568,"end":111469136},"paragraphVersion":37,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<h1 class=\"ilm-title ilm-subtitle\" id=\"para_2\" semantictype=\"title-subtitle\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8cg\" data-chapter=\"para_2\" data-words-count=\"4\" data-before=\"4\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Or Turf and Towers</span></h1>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_3","index":2,"start":673,"offset":350,"words":2,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1628164314000,"semanticType":"title-author","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8cf","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":112703704,"end":116407407},"paragraphVersion":45,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<h1 class=\"ilm-title ilm-author ilm-nopad ilm-x-large\" id=\"para_3\" semantictype=\"title-author\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8cf\" data-chapter=\"para_3\" data-words-count=\"2\" data-before=\"8\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">by<br>Robert Browning</span></h1>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_4","index":3,"start":1023,"offset":165,"words":0,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1628164320000,"semanticType":"line","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8ce","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":120111111,"end":131222222},"paragraphVersion":49,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<hr class=\"ilm-hr ilm-small\" id=\"para_4\" semantictype=\"line\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8ce\" data-words-count=\"0\" data-before=\"10\" data-ww=\"\">","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_5","index":4,"start":1188,"offset":1196,"words":0,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1672838039000,"semanticType":"illustration","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8cj","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":157148148,"end":183074074},"paragraphVersion":29,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<div class=\"ilm-illustration\" id=\"para_5\" semantictype=\"illustration\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8cj\" data-words-count=\"0\" data-before=\"10\" data-ww=\"\"><img width=\"432\" height=\"600\" data-src=\"ch0p0\" src=\"data:image/webp;base64,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\" alt=\"Red Cotton Night-Cap Country\"></div>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_6","index":5,"start":2384,"offset":297,"words":3,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1628164360000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fr","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":209000000,"end":213000000},"paragraphVersion":55,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote ilm-center\" id=\"para_6\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fr\" data-words-count=\"3\" data-before=\"10\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">TO MISS THACKERAY</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_7","index":6,"start":2681,"offset":712,"words":70,"paraNum":"1","lastModified":1673000176000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fs","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":313000000,"end":384000000},"paragraphVersion":62,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_7\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fs\" data-words-count=\"70\" data-before=\"13\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">This poem, dated January 23, 1873, was published in the early summer of the same year. Browning had been staying with his sister at St. Aubin, in Normandy, and there met Miss Thackeray, who was to tell a tale of the White Cotton Night-cap Country, but a tragedy then just coming to a culmination in the courts supplied Browning with the more suggestive title which he adopted. Mr. Cooke records: —</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_8","index":7,"start":3393,"offset":589,"words":49,"paraNum":"2","lastModified":1673000176000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5ft","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":484000000,"end":534000000},"paragraphVersion":62,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_8\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5ft\" data-words-count=\"49\" data-before=\"83\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“In the poem as written the names of the actors and places were correctly given, but when the poem was being revised in proof-sheets they were changed from prudential reasons, because the last act in the tragedy occurred only a brief period prior to the writing of the poem.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_9","index":8,"start":3982,"offset":849,"words":89,"paraNum":"3","lastModified":1673000176000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fu","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":634000000,"end":724000000},"paragraphVersion":62,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_9\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fu\" data-words-count=\"89\" data-before=\"132\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"3\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Browning submitted the proof-sheets of the poem to his friend Lord Coleridge, then the English Attorney-General, afterwards Chief Justice, who thought that a case of libel might lie for what was said, however improbable such action might be. He accordingly changed the names to fictitious ones. It was the year following this, and the publication of the poem, that the appeal against the judgment in favor of the will of Mellerio was dismissed, and the case finally set at rest in harmony with the conclusion reached by the poet.”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_10","index":9,"start":4831,"offset":501,"words":34,"paraNum":"4","lastModified":1673000176000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fv","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":824000000,"end":859000000},"paragraphVersion":63,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_10\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fv\" data-words-count=\"34\" data-before=\"221\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"4\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">In the second edition of her <i>Hand-Book</i> Mrs. Orr gives the correct names, as furnished to her by Browning himself. These names will be found in the notes at the end of this volume.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_11","index":10,"start":5332,"offset":167,"words":0,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1628164373000,"semanticType":"line","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8ch","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":892333333,"end":925666667},"paragraphVersion":35,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<hr class=\"ilm-hr ilm-small\" id=\"para_11\" semantictype=\"line\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8ch\" data-words-count=\"0\" data-before=\"255\" data-ww=\"\">","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_12","index":11,"start":5499,"offset":519,"words":1,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1647525000000,"semanticType":"header-chapter-header","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fw","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":959000000,"end":961000000},"paragraphVersion":59,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<h2 class=\"ilm-header ilm-blockquote ilm-h2 ilm-large\" id=\"para_12\" semantictype=\"header-chapter-header\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fw\" data-chapter=\"para_12\" data-words-count=\"1\" data-before=\"255\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\"><span class=\"chapter-text\"><span class=\"chapter-number\"><span class=\"chapter-label\"></span><span class=\"chapter-value\"></span></span><span class=\"chapter-title\">I </span></span></span></h2>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_13","index":12,"start":6018,"offset":2225,"words":262,"paraNum":"1.1","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fx","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":1061000000,"end":1363000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_13\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fx\" data-words-count=\"262\" data-before=\"256\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.1\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">And so, here happily we meet, fair friend!<br>Again once more, as if the years rolled back<br>And this our meeting-place were just that Rome<br>Out in the champaign, say, o’er-rioted<br>By verdure, ravage, and gay winds that war<br>Against strong sunshine settled to his sleep;<br>Or on the Paris Boulevard, might it prove,<br>You and I came together saunteringly,<br>Bound for some shop-front in the Place Vendôme —<br>Goldsmithy and Golconda mine, that makes<br>“The Firm — Miranda” blazed about the world —<br>Or, what if it were London, where my toe<br>Trespassed upon your flounce? “Small blame,” you smile,<br>Seeing the Staircase Party in the Square<br>Was Small and Early, and you broke no rib.<br>Even as we met where we have met so oft,<br>Now meet we on this unpretending beach<br>Below the little village: little, ay!<br>But pleasant, may my gratitude subjoin?<br>Meek, hitherto un-Murrayed bathing-place,<br>Best loved of seacoast-nookful Normandy!<br>That, just behind you, is mine own hired house:<br>With right of pathway through the field in front,<br>No prejudice to all its growth unsheaved<br>Of emerald luzern bursting into blue.<br>Be sure I keep the path that hugs the wall,<br>Of mornings, as I pad from door to gate!<br>Yon yellow — what if not wild — mustard flower? —<br>Of that, my naked sole makes lawful prize,<br>Bruising the acrid aromatics out,<br>Till, what they preface, good salt savors sting<br>From, first, the sifted sands, then sands in slab,<br>Smooth save for pipy wreath-work of the worm:<br>(Granite and mussel-shell are ground alike<br>To glittering paste, — the live worm troubles yet.)<br>Then, dry and moist, the varech limit-line,<br>Burnt cinder-black, with brown uncrumpled swathe<br>Of berried softness, sea-swoln thrice its size;<br>And, lo, the wave protrudes a lip at last,<br>And flecks my foot with froth, nor tempts in vain.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_14","index":13,"start":8243,"offset":815,"words":65,"paraNum":"1.2","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fy","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":1463000000,"end":1538000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_14\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fy\" data-words-count=\"65\" data-before=\"518\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.2\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Such is Saint-Rambert, wilder very much<br>Than Joyeux, that famed Joyous-Gard of yours,<br>Some five miles farther down; much homelier too —<br>Right for me, — right for you the fine and fair!<br>Only, I could endure a transfer — wrought<br>By angels famed still, through our countryside,<br>For weights they fetched and carried in old time<br>When nothing like the need was — transfer, just<br>Of Joyeux church, exchanged for yonder prig,<br>Our brand-new stone cream-colored masterpiece.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_15","index":14,"start":9058,"offset":1903,"words":217,"paraNum":"1.3","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fz","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":1638000000,"end":1890000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_15\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5fz\" data-words-count=\"217\" data-before=\"583\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.3\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Well — and you know, and not since this one year,<br>The quiet seaside country? So do I:<br>Who like it, in a manner, just because<br>Nothing is prominently likable<br>To vulgar eye without a soul behind,<br>Which, breaking surface, brings before the ball<br>Of sight, a beauty buried everywhere.<br>If we have souls, know how to see and use,<br>One place performs, like any other place,<br>The proper service every place on earth<br>Was framed to furnish man with: serves alike<br>To give him note that, through the place he sees,<br>A place is signified he never saw,<br>But, if he lack not soul, may learn to know.<br>Earth’s ugliest walled and ceiled imprisonment<br>May suffer, through its single rent in roof,<br>Admittance of a cataract of light<br>Beyond attainment through earth’s palace-panes<br>Pinholed athwart their windowed filigree<br>By twinklings sobered from the sun outside.<br>Doubtless the High Street of our village here<br>Imposes hardly as Rome’s Corso could:<br>And our projected race for sailing-boats<br>Next Sunday, when we celebrate our Saint,<br>Falls very short of that attractiveness,<br>That artistry in festive spectacle,<br>Paris ensures you when she welcomes back<br>(When shall it be?) the Assembly from Versailles;<br>While the best fashion and intelligence<br>Collected at the counter of our Mayor<br>(Dry-goods he deals in, grocery beside)<br>What time the post-bag brings the news from Vire, —<br>I fear me much, it scarce would hold its own,<br>That circle, that assorted sense and wit,<br>With Five-o’clock Tea in a house we know.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_16","index":15,"start":10961,"offset":2716,"words":334,"paraNum":"1.4","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g0","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":1990000000,"end":2377000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_16\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g0\" data-words-count=\"334\" data-before=\"800\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.4\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Still, ‘tis the check that gives the leap its lift.<br>The nullity of cultivated souls,<br>Even advantaged by their news from Vire,<br>Only conduces to enforce the truth<br>That, thirty paces off, this natural blue<br>Broods o’er a bag of secrets, all unbroached,<br>Beneath the bosom of the placid deep,<br>Since first the Post Director sealed them safe;<br>And formidable I perceive this fact —<br>Little Saint-Rambert touches the great sea.<br>From London, Paris, Rome, where men are men,<br>Not mice, and mice not Mayors presumably,<br>Thought scarce may leap so fast, alight so far.<br>But this is a pretence, you understand,<br>Disparagement in play, to parry thrust<br>Of possible objector: nullity<br>And ugliness, the taunt be his, not mine<br>Nor yours, — I think we know the world too well!<br>Did you walk hither, jog it by the plain,<br>Or jaunt it by the highway, braving bruise<br>From springless and uncushioned vehicle?<br>Much, was there not, in place and people both,<br>To lend an eye to? and what eye like yours —<br>The learned eye is still the loving one!<br>Our land; its quietude, productiveness,<br>Is length and breadth of grain-crop, meadow-ground,<br>Its orchards in the pasture, farms a-field,<br>And hamlets on the road-edge, naught you missed<br>Of one and all the sweet rusticities!<br>From stalwart strider by the wagon-side,<br>Brightening the acre with his purple blouse,<br>To those dark-featured comely women-folk,<br>Healthy and tall, at work, and work indeed,<br>On every cottage doorstep, plying brisk<br>Bobbins that bob you ladies out such lace!<br>Oh, you observed! and how that nimble play<br>Of finger formed the sole exception, bobbed<br>The one disturbance to the peace of things,<br>Where nobody esteems it worth his while,<br>If time upon the clock-face goes asleep,<br>To give the rusted hands a helpful push.<br>Nobody lifts an energetic thumb<br>And index to remove some dead and gone<br>Notice which, posted on the barn, repeats<br>For truth what two years’ passage made a lie.<br>Still is for sale, next June, that same château<br>With all its immobilities, — were sold<br>Duly next June behind the last but last;<br>And, woe’s me, still placards the Emperor<br>His confidence in war he means to wage,<br>God aiding and the rural populace.<br>No: rain and wind must rub the rags away<br>And let the lazy land untroubled snore.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_17","index":16,"start":13677,"offset":1172,"words":106,"paraNum":"1.5","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g1","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":2477000000,"end":2599000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_17\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g1\" data-words-count=\"106\" data-before=\"1134\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.5\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Ah, in good truth? and did the drowsihead<br>So suit, so soothe the learned loving eye,<br>That you were minded to confer a crown,<br>(Does not the poppy boast such?) — call the land<br>By one slow hither-thither stretching, fast<br>Subsiding-into-slumber sort of name,<br>Symbolic of the place and people too,<br><i>“White </i><i>Cotton </i><i>Night-cap </i><i>Country?” </i>Excellent!<br>For they do, all, dear women young and old,<br>Upon the heads of them bear notably<br>This badge of soul and body in repose;<br>Nor its fine thimble fits the acorn-top,<br>Keeps woolly ward above that oval brown,<br>Its placid feature, more than muffler makes<br>A safeguard, circumvents intelligence<br>In — what shall evermore be named and famed,<br>If happy nomenclature aught avail,<br><i>“White </i><i>Cotton </i><i>Night-cap </i><i>Country.”</i></span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_18","index":17,"start":14849,"offset":1342,"words":143,"paraNum":"1.6","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g2","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":2699000000,"end":2865000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_18\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g2\" data-words-count=\"143\" data-before=\"1240\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.6\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Do I hear —<br>Oh, better, very best of all the news —<br>You mean to catch and cage the wingèd word,<br>And make it breed and multiply at home<br>Till Norman idlesse stock our England too?<br>Normandy shown minute yet magnified<br>In one of those small books, the truly great,<br>We never know enough, yet know so well?<br>How I foresee the cursive diamond-dints, —<br>Composite pen that plays the pencil too, —<br>As, touch the page and up the glamour goes,<br>And filmily o’er grain-crop, meadow-ground,<br>O’er orchard in the pasture, farm a-field,<br>And hamlet on the road-edge, floats and forms<br>And falls, at lazy last of all, the Cap<br>That crowns the country! we, awake outside,<br>Farther than ever from the imminence<br>Of what cool comfort, what close coverture<br>Your magic, deftly weaving, shall surround<br>The unconscious captive with. Be theirs to drowse<br>Trammelled, and ours to watch the trammel-trick!<br>Ours be it, as we con the book of books,<br>To wonder how is winking possible!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_19","index":18,"start":16191,"offset":1037,"words":96,"paraNum":"1.7","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g3","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":2965000000,"end":3076000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_19\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g3\" data-words-count=\"96\" data-before=\"1383\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.7\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">All hail, “White Cotton Night-cap Country,” then!<br>And yet, as on the beach you promise book, —<br>On beach, mere razor-edge ‘twixt earth and sea,<br>I stand at such a distance from the world<br>That ‘tis the whole world which obtains regard,<br>Rather than any part, though part presumed<br>A perfect little province in itself,<br>When wayfare made acquaintance first therewith.<br>So standing, therefore, on this edge of things,<br>What if the backward glance I gave, return<br>Loaded with other spoils of vagrancy<br>Than I dispatched it for, till I propose<br>The question — puzzled by the sudden store<br>Officious fancy plumps beneath my nose —<br>“Which sort of Night-cap have you glorified?”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_20","index":19,"start":17228,"offset":2009,"words":219,"paraNum":"1.8","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g4","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":3176000000,"end":3433000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_20\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g4\" data-words-count=\"219\" data-before=\"1479\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.8\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">You would be gracious to my ignorance:<br>What other Night-cap than the normal one? —<br>Old honest guardian of man’s head and hair<br>In its elastic yet continuous, soft,<br>No less persisting, circumambient gripe, —<br>Night’s notice, life is respited from day!<br>Its form and fashion vary, suiting so<br>Each seasonable want of youth and age.<br>In infancy, the rosy naked ball<br>Of brain, and that faint golden fluff it bears,<br>Are smothered from disaster, — nurses know<br>By what foam-fabric; but when youth succeeds,<br>The sterling value of the article<br>Discards adornment, cap is cap henceforth<br>Unfeathered by the futile row on row.<br>Manhood strains hard a sturdy stocking-stuff<br>O’er well-deserving head and ears: the cone<br>Is tassel-tipt, commendably takes pride,<br>Announcing workday done and wages pouched,<br>And liberty obtained to sleep, nay, snore.<br>Unwise, he peradventure shall essay<br>The sweets of independency for once —<br>Waive its advantage on his wedding-night:<br>Fool, only to resume it, night the next,<br>And never part companionship again.<br>Since, with advancing years, night’s solace soon<br>Intrudes upon the daybreak dubious life<br>Persuades it to appear the thing it is<br>Half-sleep; and so, encroaching more and more,<br>It lingers long past the abstemious meal<br>Of morning, and, as prompt to serve, precedes<br>The supper-summons, gruel grown a feast.<br>Finally, when the last sleep finds the eye<br>So tired it cannot even shut itself,<br>Does not a kind domestic hand unite<br>Friend to friend, lid from lid to part no more,<br>Consigned alike to that receptacle<br>So bleak without, so warm and white within?</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_21","index":20,"start":19237,"offset":932,"words":76,"paraNum":"1.9","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g5","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":3533000000,"end":3622000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_21\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g5\" data-words-count=\"76\" data-before=\"1698\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.9\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Night-caps, night’s comfort of the human race:<br>Their usage may be growing obsolete,<br>Still, in the main, the institution stays.<br>And though yourself may possibly have lived,<br>And probably will die, undignified —<br>The Never-night-capped — more experienced folk<br>Laugh you back answer — What should Night-cap be<br>Save Night-cap pure and simple? Sorts of such?<br>Take cotton for the medium, cast an eye<br>This side to comfort, lambswool, or the like,<br>That side to frilly cambric costliness,<br>And all between proves Night-cap proper.” Add<br>“Fiddle!” and I confess the argument.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_22","index":21,"start":20169,"offset":1611,"words":163,"paraNum":"1.10","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g6","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":3722000000,"end":3914000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_22\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g6\" data-words-count=\"163\" data-before=\"1774\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.10\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Only, your ignoramus here again<br>Proceeds as tardily to recognize<br>Distinctions: ask him what a fiddle means,<br>And “Just a fiddle” seems the apt reply.<br>Yet, is not there, while we two pace the beach,<br>This blessed moment, at your Kensington,<br>A special Fiddle-Show and rare array<br>Of all the sorts were ever set to cheek,<br>‘Stablished on clavicle, sawn bow-hand-wise,<br>Or touched lute-fashion and forefinger-plucked?<br>I doubt not there be duly catalogued<br>Achievements all and some of Italy,<br>Guarnerius, Straduarius, — old and new,<br>Augustly rude, refined to finicking,<br>This mammoth with his belly full of blare,<br>That mouse of music — inch-long silvery wheeze,<br>And here a specimen has effloresced<br>Into the scroll-head, there subsides supreme,<br>And with the tailpiece satisfies mankind.<br>Why should I speak of woods, grains, stains and streaks,<br>The topaz varnish or the ruby gum?<br>We preferably pause where tickets teach,<br>“Over this sample would Corelli croon,<br>Grieving, by minors, like the cushat-dove,<br>Most dulcet Giga, dreamiest Saraband.”<br>“From this did Paganini comb the fierce<br>Electric sparks, or to tenuity<br>Pull forth the inmost wailing of the wire —<br>No cat-gut could swoon out so much of soul!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_23","index":22,"start":21780,"offset":3041,"words":361,"paraNum":"1.11","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g7","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":4014000000,"end":4434000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_23\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g7\" data-words-count=\"361\" data-before=\"1937\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.11\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Three hundred violin-varieties<br>Exposed to public view! And dare I doubt<br>Some future enterprise shall give the world<br>Quite as remarkable a Night-cap-show?<br>Methinks, we, arm-in-arm, that festal day,<br>Pace the long range of relics shrined aright,<br>Framed, glazed, each cushioned curiosity,<br>And so begin to smile and to inspect:<br>“Pope’s sickly head-sustainment, damped with dews<br>Wrung from the all-unfair fight: such a frame —<br>Though doctor and the devil helped their best —<br>Fought such a world that, waiving doctor’s help,<br>Had the mean devil at its service too!<br>Voltaire’s imperial velvet! Hogarth eyed<br>The thumb-nail record of some alley-phiz,<br>Then chucklingly clapped yonder cosiness<br>On pate, and painted with true flesh and blood!<br>Poor hectic Cowper’s soothing sarsnet-stripe!”<br>And so we profit by the catalogue,<br>Somehow our smile subsiding more and more,<br>Till we decline into … but no! shut eyes<br>And hurry past the shame uncoffined here,<br>The hangman’s toilet! If we needs must trench,<br>For science’ sake which craves completeness still,<br>On the sad confine, not the district’s self,<br>The object that shall close review may be …<br>Well, it is French, and here are we in France:<br>It is historic, and we live to learn,<br>And try to learn by reading story-books.<br>It is an incident of ‘Ninety-two,<br>And, twelve months since, the Commune had the sway.<br>Therefore resolve that, after all the Whites<br>Presented you, a solitary Red<br>Shall pain us both, a minute and no more!<br>Do not you see poor Louis pushed to front<br>Of palace-window, in persuasion’s name,<br>A spectacle above the howling mob<br>Who tasted, as it were, with tiger-smack,<br>The outstart, the first spurt of blood on brow,<br>The Phrygian symbol, the new crown of thorns,<br>The Cap of Freedom? See the feeble mirth<br>At odds with that half-purpose to be strong<br>And merely patient under misery!<br>And note the ejaculation, ground so hard<br>Between his teeth, that only God could hear,<br>As the lean pale proud insignificance<br>With the sharp-featured liver-worried stare<br>Out of the two gray points that did him stead,<br>And passed their eagle-owner to the front<br>Better than his mob-elbowed undersize, —<br>The Corsican lieutenant commented,<br>“Had I but one good regiment of my own,<br>How soon should volleys to the due amount<br>Lay stiff upon the street-flags this canaille!<br>As for the droll there, he that plays the king,<br>And screws out smile with a Red night-cap on,<br>He’s done for! somebody must take his place.”<br>White Cotton Night-cap Country: excellent!<br>Why not Red Cotton Night-cap Country too?</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_24","index":23,"start":24821,"offset":2083,"words":215,"paraNum":"1.12","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g8","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":4534000000,"end":4786000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_24\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g8\" data-words-count=\"215\" data-before=\"2298\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.12\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Why not say swans are black and blackbirds white,<br>Because the instances exist?” you ask.<br>“Enough that white, not red, predominates.<br>Is normal, typical, in cleric phrase<br><i>Quod </i><i>semel, </i><i>semper, </i><i>et </i><i>ubique.” </i>Here,<br>Applying such a name to such a land,<br>Especially you find inopportune,<br>Impertinent, my scruple whether white<br>Or red describes the local color best.<br>“Let be,” (you say,) “the universe at large<br>Supplied us with exceptions to the rule,<br>So manifold, they bore no passing-by, —<br>Little Saint-Rambert has conserved at least<br>The pure tradition: white from head to heel,<br>Where is a hint of the ungracious hue?<br>See, we have traversed with hop, step, and jump,<br>From heel to head, the main-street in a trice,<br>Measured the garment (help my metaphor!)<br>Not merely criticised the cap, forsooth;<br>And were you pricked by that collecting-itch,<br>That pruriency for writing o’er your reds,<br>‘Rare, rarer, rarest, not rare but unique,’ —<br>The shelf, Saint-Rambert, of your cabinet,<br>Unlabelled, — virginal, no Rahab-thread<br>For blushing-token of the spy’s success, —<br>Would taunt with vacancy, I undertake!<br>What, yonder is your best apology,<br>Pretence at most approach to naughtiness,<br>Impingement of the ruddy on the blank?<br>This is the criminal Saint-Rambertese<br>Who smuggled in tobacco, half-a-pound!<br>The Octroi found it out and fined the wretch.<br>This other is the culprit who dispatched<br>A hare, he thought a hedgehog, (clods obstruct,)<br>Unfurnished with Permission for the Chase!<br>As to the womankind — renounce from those<br>The hope of getting a companion-tinge,<br>First faint touch promising romantic fault!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_25","index":24,"start":26904,"offset":793,"words":63,"paraNum":"1.13","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g9","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":4886000000,"end":4959000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_25\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5g9\" data-words-count=\"63\" data-before=\"2513\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.13\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Enough: there stands Red Cotton Night-cap shelf —<br>A cavern’s ostentatious vacancy —<br>My contribution to the show; while yours —<br>Whites heap your row of pegs from every hedge<br>Outside, and house inside Saint-Rambert here —<br>We soon have come to end of. See, the church<br>With its white steeple gives your challenge point,<br>Perks as it were the night-cap of the town,<br>Starchedly warrants all beneath is matched<br>By all above, one snowy innocence!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_26","index":25,"start":27697,"offset":1109,"words":108,"paraNum":"1.14","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5ga","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":5059000000,"end":5185000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_26\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5ga\" data-words-count=\"108\" data-before=\"2576\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.14\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">You put me on my mettle. British maid<br>And British man, suppose we have it out<br>Here in the fields, decide the question so?<br>Then, British fashion, shake hands hard again,<br>Go home together, friends the more confirmed<br>That one of us — assuredly myself —<br>Looks puffy about eye, and pink at nose?<br>Which “pink” reminds me that the arduousness<br>We both acknowledge in the enterprise,<br>Claims, counts upon a large and liberal<br>Acceptance of as good as victory<br>In whatsoever just escapes defeat.<br>You must be generous, strain point, and call<br>Victory, any the least flush of pink<br>Made prize of, labelled scarlet for the nonce —<br>Faintest pretension to be wrong and red<br>And picturesque, that varies by a splotch<br>The righteous flat of insipidity.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_27","index":26,"start":28806,"offset":924,"words":81,"paraNum":"1.15","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gb","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":5285000000,"end":5377000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_27\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gb\" data-words-count=\"81\" data-before=\"2684\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.15\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Quick to the quest, then — forward, the firm foot!<br>Onward, the quarry-overtaking eye!<br>For, what is this, by way of march-tune, makes<br>The musicalest buzzing at my ear<br>By reassurance of that promise old,<br><i>Though </i><i>sins </i><i>as </i><i>scarlet </i><i>they </i><i>shall </i><i>be </i><i>as </i><i>wool?</i><br>Whence — what fantastic hope do I deduce?<br>I am no Liebig: when the dyer dyes<br>A texture, can the red dye prime the white?<br>And if we washed well, wrung the texture hard,<br>Would we arrive, here, there and everywhere,<br>At a fierce ground beneath the surface meek?</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_28","index":27,"start":29730,"offset":1370,"words":141,"paraNum":"1.16","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gc","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":5477000000,"end":5640000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_28\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gc\" data-words-count=\"141\" data-before=\"2765\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.16\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">I take the first chance, rub to threads what rag<br>Shall flutter snowily in sight. For see!<br>Already these few yards upon the rise,<br>Our back to brave Saint-Rambert, how we reach<br>The open, at a dozen steps or strides!<br>Turn round and look about, a breathing-while!<br>There lie, outspread at equidistance, thorpes<br>And villages and towns along the coast,<br>Distinguishable, each and all alike,<br>By white persistent Night-cap, spire on spire.<br>Take the left: yonder town is — what say you<br>If I say “Londres”? Ay, the mother-mouse<br>(Reversing fable, as truth can and will)<br>Which gave our mountain of a London birth!<br>This is the Conqueror’s country, bear in mind,<br>And Londres-district blooms with London-pride.<br>Turn round; La Roche, to right, where oysters thrive:<br>Monlieu — the lighthouse is a telegraph;<br>This, full in front, Saint-Rambert; then succeeds<br>Villeneuve, and Pons the Young with Pons the Old,<br>And — ere faith points to Joyeux, out of sight,<br>A little nearer — oh, La Ravissante!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_29","index":28,"start":31100,"offset":3601,"words":457,"paraNum":"1.17","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gd","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":5740000000,"end":6268000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_29\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gd\" data-words-count=\"457\" data-before=\"2906\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.17\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">There now is something like a Night-cap spire,<br>Donned by no ordinary Notre-Dame!<br>For, one of the three safety-guards of France,<br>You front now, lady! Nothing intercepts<br>The privilege, by crow-flight, two miles far.<br>She and her sisters Lourdes and La Salette<br>Are at this moment hailed the cynosure<br>Of poor dear France, such waves have buffeted<br>Since she eschewed infallibility<br>And chose to steer by the vague compass-box.<br>This same midsummer month, a week ago,<br>Was not the memorable day observed<br>For reinstatement of the misused Three<br>In old supremacy forevermore?<br>Did not the faithful flock in pilgrimage<br>By railway, diligence, and steamer — nay,<br>On foot with staff and scrip, to see the sights<br>Assured them? And I say best sight was here:<br>And nothing justified the rival Two<br>In their pretension to equality;<br>Our folk laid out their ticket-money best,<br>And wiseliest, if they walked, wore shoe away;<br>Not who went farther only to fare worse.<br>For, what was seen at Lourdes and La Salette<br>Except a couple of the common cures<br>Such as all three can boast of, any day?<br>While here it was, here and by no means there,<br>That the Pope’s self sent two great real gold crowns<br>As thick with jewelry as thick could stick,<br>His present to the Virgin and her Babe —<br>Provided for — who knows not? — by that fund,<br>Count Alessandro Sforza’s legacy,<br>Which goes to crown some Virgin every year.<br>But this year, poor Pope was in prison-house,<br>And money had to go for something else;<br>And therefore, though their present seemed the Pope’s,<br>The faithful of our province raised the sum<br>Preached and prayed out of — nowise purse alone.<br>Gentle and simple paid in kind, not cash,<br>The most part: the great lady gave her brooch,<br>The peasant-girl, her hairpin; ‘t was the rough<br>Bluff farmer mainly who, — admonished well<br>By wife to care lest his new colewort-crop<br>Stray sorrowfully sparse like last year’s seed, —<br>Lugged from reluctant pouch the fifty-franc,<br>And had the Curés hope that rain would cease.<br>And so, the sum in evidence at length,<br>Next step was to obtain the donative<br>By the spontaneous bounty of the Pope —<br>No easy matter, since his Holiness<br>Had turned a deaf ear, long and long ago,<br>To much entreaty on our Bishop’s part,<br>Commendably we boast. “But no,” quoth he,<br>“Image and image needs must take their turn:<br>Here stand a dozen as importunate.”<br>Well, we were patient; but the cup ran o’er<br>When — who was it pressed in and took the prize<br>But our own offset, set far off indeed<br>To grow by help of our especial name,<br>She of the Ravissante — in Martinique!<br>“What!” cried our patience at the boiling-point,<br>“The daughter crowned, the mother’s head goes bare?<br>Bishop of Raimbaux!” — that’s our diocese —<br>“Thou hast a summons to repair to Rome,<br>Be efficacious at the Council there:<br>Now is the time or never! Right our wrong!<br>Hie thee away, thou valued Morillon,<br>And have the promise, thou who hast the vote!”<br>So said, so done, so followed in due course<br>(To cut the story short) this festival,<br>This famous Twenty-second, seven days since.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_30","index":29,"start":34701,"offset":1584,"words":163,"paraNum":"1.18","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5ge","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":6368000000,"end":6559000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_30\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5ge\" data-words-count=\"163\" data-before=\"3363\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.18\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Oh, but you heard at Joyeux! Pilgrimage,<br>Concourse, procession with, to head the host,<br>Cardinal Mirecourt, quenching lesser lights:<br>The leafy street-length through, decked end to end<br>With August-strippage, and adorned with flags,<br>That would have waved right well but that it rained<br>Just this picked day, by some perversity.<br>And so were placed, on Mother and on Babe,<br>The pair of crowns: the Mother’s, you must see!<br>Miranda, the great Paris goldsmith, made<br>The marvel, — he’s a neighbor: that’s his park<br>Before you, tree-topped wall we walk toward.<br>His shop it was turned out the masterpiece,<br>Probably at his own expenditure;<br>Anyhow, his was the munificence<br>Contributed the central and supreme<br>Splendor that crowns the crown itself, The Stone.<br>Not even Paris, ransacked, could supply<br>That gem: he had to forage in New York,<br>This jeweller, and country-gentleman,<br>And most undoubted devotee beside!<br>Worthily wived, too: since his wife it was<br>Bestowed “with friendly hand” — befitting phrase!<br>The lace which trims the coronation-robe —<br>Stiff wear — a mint of wealth on the brocade.<br>Do go and see what I saw yesterday!<br>And, for that matter, see in fancy still,<br>Since …</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_31","index":30,"start":36285,"offset":1062,"words":103,"paraNum":"1.19","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gf","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":6659000000,"end":6779000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_31\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gf\" data-words-count=\"103\" data-before=\"3526\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.19\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">There now! Even for unthankful me,<br>Who stuck to my devotions at high-tide<br>That festal morning, never had a mind<br>To trudge the little league and join the crowd —<br>Even for me is miracle vouchsafed!<br>How pointless proves the sneer at miracles!<br>As if, contrariwise to all we want<br>And reasonably look to find, they graced<br>Merely those graced-before, grace helps no whit,<br>Unless, made whole, they need physician still.<br>I — sceptical in every inch of me —<br>Did I deserve that, from the liquid name<br>“Miranda,” — faceted as lovelily<br>As his own gift, the gem, — a shaft should shine,<br>Bear me along, another Abaris,<br>Nor let me light till, lo, the Red is reached,<br>And yonder lies in luminosity!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_32","index":31,"start":37347,"offset":823,"words":68,"paraNum":"1.20","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gg","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":6879000000,"end":6958000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_32\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gg\" data-words-count=\"68\" data-before=\"3629\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.20\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Look, lady! where I bade you glance but now!<br>Next habitation, though two miles away, —<br>No tenement for man or beast between, —<br>That, park and domicile, is country-seat<br>Of this same good Miranda! I accept<br>The augury. Or there, or nowhere else,<br>Will I establish that a Night-cap gleams<br>Of visionary Red, not White for once!<br>“Heaven,” saith the sage, “is with us, here inside<br>Each man:” “Hell also,” simpleness subjoins,<br>By White and Red describing human flesh.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_33","index":32,"start":38170,"offset":1416,"words":154,"paraNum":"1.21","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gh","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":7058000000,"end":7236000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_33\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gh\" data-words-count=\"154\" data-before=\"3697\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.21\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">And yet as we continue, quicken pace,<br>Approach the object which determines me<br>Victorious or defeated, more forlorn<br>My chance seems, — that is certainty at least.<br>Halt midway, reconnoitre! Either side<br>The path we traverse (turn and see) stretch fields<br>Without a hedge: one level, scallop-striped<br>With bands of beet and turnip and luzern,<br>Limited only by each color’s end,<br>Shelves down — we stand upon an eminence —<br>To where the earth-shell scallops out the sea,<br>A sweep of semicircle; and at edge —<br>Just as the milk-white incrustations stud<br>At intervals some shell-extremity,<br>So do the little growths attract us here,<br>Towns with each name I told you: say, they touch<br>The sea, and the sea them, and all is said,<br>So sleeps and sets to slumber that broad blue!<br>The people are as peaceful as the place.<br>This, that I call “the path” is road, highway;<br>But has there passed us by a market-cart,<br>Man, woman, child, or dog to wag a tail?<br>True, I saw weeders stooping in a field;<br>But — formidably white the Cap’s extent!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_34","index":33,"start":39586,"offset":1445,"words":149,"paraNum":"1.22","lastModified":1648187061000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gi","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":7336000000,"end":7510000000},"paragraphVersion":41,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_34\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gi\" data-words-count=\"149\" data-before=\"3851\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.22\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Round again! Come, appearance promises!<br>The boundary, the park-wall, ancient brick,<br>Upholds a second wall of tree-heads high<br>Which overlean its top, a solid green.<br>That surely ought to shut in mysteries!<br>A jeweller — no unsuggestive craft!<br>Trade that admits of much romance, indeed.<br>For, whom but goldsmiths used old monarchs pledge<br>Regalia to, or seek a ransom from,<br>Or pray to furnish dowry, at a pinch,<br>According to authentic story-books?<br>Why, such have revolutionized this land<br>With diamond-necklace-dealing! not to speak<br>Of families turned upside-down, because<br>The gay wives went and pawned clandestinely<br>Jewels, and figured, till found out, with paste,<br>Or else redeemed them — how, is horrible!<br>Then there are those enormous criminals<br>That love their ware and cannot lose their love,<br>And murder you to get your purchase back.<br>Others go courting after such a stone,<br>Make it their mistress, marry for their wife,<br>And find out, some day, it was false the while,<br>As ever wife or mistress, man too fond<br>Has named his Pilgrim, Hermit, Ace of Hearts.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_35","index":34,"start":41031,"offset":2034,"words":224,"paraNum":"1.23","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gj","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":7610000000,"end":7872000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_35\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gj\" data-words-count=\"224\" data-before=\"4000\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.23\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Beside — what style of edifice begins<br>To grow in sight at last and top the scene?<br>That gray roof, with the range of lucarnes, four<br>I count, and that erection in the midst —<br>Clock-house, or chapel-spire, or what, above?<br>Conventual, that, beyond, manorial, sure!<br>And reason good; for Clairvaux, such its name,<br>Was built of old to be a Priory,<br>Dependence on that Abbey-for-the-Males<br>Our Conqueror founded in world-famous Caen,<br>And where his body sought the sepulture,<br>It was not to retain: you know the tale.<br>Such Priory was Clairvaux, prosperous<br>Hundreds of years; but nothing lasts below,<br>And when the Red Cap pushed the Crown aside,<br>The Priory became, like all its peers,<br>A National Domain: which, bought and sold<br>And resold, needs must change, with ownership.<br>Both outside show and inside use; at length<br>The messuage, three-and-twenty years ago,<br>Became the purchase of rewarded worth<br>Impersonate in Father — I must stoop<br>To French phrase for precision’s sake, I fear —<br>Father Miranda, goldsmith of renown:<br>By birth a Madrilene, by domicile<br>And sojourning accepted French at last.<br>His energy it was which, trade transferred<br>To Paris, throve as with a golden thumb,<br>Established in the Place Vendôme. He bought<br>Not building only, but belongings far<br>And wide, at Gonthier there, Monlieu, Villeneuve,<br>A plentiful estate: which, twelve years since,<br>Passed, at the good man’s natural demise,<br>To Son and Heir Miranda — Clairvaux here,<br>The Paris shop, the mansion — not to say<br>Palatial residence on Quai Rousseau,<br>With money, movables, a mine of wealth —<br>And young Léonce Miranda got it all.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_36","index":35,"start":43065,"offset":2648,"words":303,"paraNum":"1.24","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gk","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":7972000000,"end":8322000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_36\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gk\" data-words-count=\"303\" data-before=\"4224\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.24\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Ah, but — whose might the transformation be?<br>Were you prepared for this, now? As we talked,<br>We walked, we entered the half-privacy,<br>The partly-guarded precinct: passed beside<br>The little paled-off islet, trees and turf,<br>Then found us in the main ash-avenue<br>Under the blessing of its branchage-roof:<br>Till, on emergence, what affronts our gaze?<br>Priory — Conqueror — Abbey-for-the-Males —<br>Hey, presto, pass, who conjured all away?<br>Look through the railwork of the gate: a park<br>— Yes, but <i>à </i><i>l’Anglaise, </i>as they compliment!<br>Grass like green velvet, gravel-walks like gold,<br>Bosses of shrubs, embosomings of flowers,<br>Lead you — through sprinkled trees of tiny breed<br>Disporting, within reach of coverture.<br>By some habitual acquiescent oak<br>Or elm, that thinks, and lets the youngsters laugh —<br>Lead, lift at last your soul that walks the air,<br>Up to the house-front, or its back perhaps —<br>Whether facade or no, one coquetry<br>Of colored brick and carved stone! Stucco? Well,<br>The daintiness is cheery, that I know,<br>And all the sportive floral framework fits<br>The lightsome purpose of the architect.<br>Those lucarnes which I called conventual, late,<br>Those are the outlets in the mansard-roof;<br>And, underneath, what long light elegance<br>Of windows here suggests how brave inside<br>Lurk eyeballed gems they play the eyelids to!<br>Festive arrangements look through such, be sure!<br>And now the tower a-top, I took for clock’s<br>Or bell’s abode, turns out a quaint device,<br>Pillared and temple-treated Belvedere —<br>Pavilion safe within its railed-about<br>Sublimity of area — whence what stretch,<br>Of sea and land, throughout the seasons’ change,<br>Must greet the solitary! Or suppose,<br>— If what the husband likes, the wife likes too, —<br>The happy pair of students cloistered high,<br>Alone in April kiss when Spring arrives!<br>Or no, he mounts there by himself to meet<br>Winds, welcome wafts of sea-smell, first white bird<br>That flaps thus far to taste the land again,<br>And all the promise of the youthful year;<br>Then he descends, unbosoms straight his store<br>Of blessings in the bud, and both embrace,<br>Husband and wife, since earth is Paradise,<br>And man at peace with God. You see it all?</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_37","index":36,"start":45713,"offset":3015,"words":360,"paraNum":"1.25","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gl","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":8422000000,"end":8842000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_37\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gl\" data-words-count=\"360\" data-before=\"4527\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.25\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Let us complete our survey, go right round<br>The place: for here, it may be, we surprise<br>The Priory, — these solid walls, big barns,<br>Gray orchard-grounds, huge four-square stores for stock,<br>Betoken where the Church was busy once.<br>Soon must we come upon the Chapel’s self.<br>No doubt next turn will treat us to … Aha,<br>Again our expectation proves at fault!<br>Still the bright graceful modern — not to say<br>Modish adornment, meets us: <i>Parc </i><i>Anglais,</i><br>Tree-sprinkle, shrub-embossment as before.<br>See, the sun splits on yonder bauble world<br>Of silvered glass concentring, every side,<br>All the adjacent wonder, made minute<br>And touched grotesque by ball-convexity!<br>Just so, a sense that something is amiss,<br>Something is out of sorts in the display,<br>Affects us, past denial, everywhere.<br>The right erection for the Fields, the Wood,<br>(Fields — but <i>Elysées, </i>wood — but <i>de </i><i>Boulogne</i>)<br>Is peradventure wrong for wood and fields<br>When Vire, not Paris, plays the Capital.<br>So may a good man have deficient taste;<br>Since Son and Heir Miranda, he it was<br>Who, six years now elapsed, achieved the work<br>And truly made a wilderness to smile.<br>Here did their domesticity reside,<br>A happy husband and as happy wife,<br>Till … how can I in conscience longer keep<br>My little secret that the man is dead<br>I, for artistic purpose, talk about<br>As if he lived still? No, these two years now<br>Has he been dead. You ought to sympathize,<br>Not mock the sturdy effort to redeem<br>My pledge, and wring you out some tragedy<br>From even such a perfect commonplace!<br>Suppose I boast the death of such desert<br>My tragic bit of Red? Who contravenes<br>Assertion that a tragedy exists<br>In any stoppage of benevolence,<br>Utility, devotion above all?<br>Benevolent? There never was his like:<br>For poverty, he had an open hand<br>… Or stop — I use the wrong expression here —<br>An open purse, then, ever at appeal;<br>So that the unreflecting rather taxed<br>Profusion than penuriousness in alms.<br>One, in his day and generation, deemed<br>Of use to the community? I trust,<br>Clairvaux thus renovated, regalized,<br>Paris expounded thus to Normandy,<br>Answers that question. Was the man devout?<br>After a life — one mere munificence<br>To Church and all things churchly, men or mice, —<br>Dying, his last bequeathment gave land, goods,<br>Cash, every stick and stiver, to the Church,<br>And notably to that church yonder, that<br>Beloved of his soul, La Ravissante —<br>Wherefrom, the latest of his gifts, the Stone<br>Gratefully bore me as on arrow-flash<br>To Clairvaux, as I told you.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_38","index":37,"start":48728,"offset":958,"words":93,"paraNum":"1.26","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gm","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":8942000000,"end":9050000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_38\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gm\" data-words-count=\"93\" data-before=\"4887\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.26\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Ay, to find<br>Your Red desiderated article,<br>Where every scratch and scrape provokes my White<br>To all the more superb a prominence!<br>Why, ‘t is the story served up fresh again —<br>How it befell the restive prophet old<br>Who came and tried to curse but blessed the land.<br>Come, your last chance! he disinherited<br>Children: he made his widow mourn too much<br>By this endowment of the other Bride —<br>Nor understood that gold and jewelry<br>Adorn her in a figure, not a fact.<br>You make that White I want, so very white,<br>‘T is I say now — some trace of Red should be<br>Somewhere in this Miranda-sanctitude!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_39","index":38,"start":49686,"offset":1172,"words":112,"paraNum":"1.27","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gn","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":9150000000,"end":9281000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_39\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gn\" data-words-count=\"112\" data-before=\"4980\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.27\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Not here, at all events, sweet mocking friend!<br>For he was childless; and what heirs he had<br>Were an uncertain sort of Cousinry<br>Scarce claiming kindred so as to withhold<br>The donor’s purpose though fantastical:<br>Heirs, for that matter, wanting no increase<br>Of wealth, since rich already as himself;<br>Heirs that had taken trouble off his hands,<br>Bought that productive goldsmith-business he,<br>With abnegation wise as rare, renounced<br>Precisely at a time of life when youth,<br>Nigh on departure, bids mid-age discard<br>Life’s other loves and likings in a pack,<br>To keep, in lucre, comfort worth them all.<br>This Cousinry are they who boast the shop<br>Of “Firm-Miranda, London and New York.”<br>Cousins are an unconscionable kind;<br>But these — pretension surely on their part<br>To share inheritance were too absurd!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_40","index":39,"start":50858,"offset":1789,"words":202,"paraNum":"1.28","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5go","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":9381000000,"end":9614000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_40\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5go\" data-words-count=\"202\" data-before=\"5092\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.28\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Remains then, he dealt wrongly by his wife,<br>Despoiled her somehow by such testament?”<br>Farther than ever from the mark, fair friend!<br>The man’s love for his wife exceeded bounds<br>Rather than failed the limit. ‘T was to live<br>Hers and hers only, to abolish earth<br>Outside — since Paris holds the pick of earth —<br>He turned his back, shut eyes, stopped ears, to all<br>Delicious Paris tempts her children with,<br>And fled away to this far solitude —<br>She peopling solitude sufficiently!<br>She, partner in each heavenward flight sublime,<br>Was, with each condescension to the ground,<br>Duly associate also: hand in hand,<br>… Or side by side, I say by preference —<br>On every good work sidlingly they went.<br>Hers was the instigation — none but she<br>Willed that, if death should summon first her lord,<br>Though she, sad relict, must drag residue<br>Of days encumbered by this load of wealth —<br>(Submitted to with something of a grace<br>So long as her surviving vigilance<br>Might worthily administer, convert<br>Wealth to God’s glory and the good of man,<br>Give, as in life, so now in death, effect<br>To cherished purpose) — yet she begged and prayed<br>That, when no longer she could supervise<br>The House, it should become a Hospital:<br>For the support whereof, lands, goods, and cash<br>Alike will go, in happy guardianship,<br>To yonder church, La Ravissante: who debt<br>To God and man undoubtedly will pay.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_41","index":40,"start":52647,"offset":355,"words":6,"paraNum":"1.29","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8c3","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":9714000000,"end":9721000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_41\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8c3\" data-words-count=\"6\" data-before=\"5294\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.29\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Not of the world, your heroine!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_42","index":41,"start":53002,"offset":1590,"words":172,"paraNum":"1.30","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8c4","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":9821000000,"end":10022000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_42\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8c4\" data-words-count=\"172\" data-before=\"5300\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.30\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Do you know<br>I saw her yesterday — set eyes upon<br>The veritable personage, no dream?<br>I in the morning strolled this way, as oft,<br>And stood at entry of the avenue.<br>When, out from that first garden-gate, we gazed<br>Upon and through, a small procession swept —<br>Madame Miranda with attendants five.<br>First, of herself: she wore a soft and white<br>Engaging dress, with velvet stripes and squares<br>Severely black, yet scarce discouraging:<br>Fresh Paris-manufacture! (Vire’s would do?<br>I doubt it, but confess my ignorance.)<br>Her figure? somewhat small and darling-like.<br>Her face? well, singularly colorless,<br>For first thing: which scarce suits a blonde, you know.<br>Pretty you would not call her: though perhaps<br>Attaining to the ends of prettiness,<br>And somewhat more, suppose enough of soul.<br>Then she is forty full: you cannot judge<br>What beauty was her portion at eighteen,<br>The age she married at. So, colorless<br>I stick to, and if featureless I add,<br>Your notion grows completer: for, although<br>I noticed that her nose was aquiline,<br>The whole effect amounts with me to — blank!<br>I never saw what I could less describe.<br>The eyes, for instance, unforgettable<br>Which ought to be, are out of mind as sight.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_43","index":42,"start":54592,"offset":2796,"words":337,"paraNum":"1.31","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gp","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":10122000000,"end":10512000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_43\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gp\" data-words-count=\"337\" data-before=\"5472\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.31\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Yet is there not conceivably a face,<br>A set of wax-like features, blank at first,<br>Which, as you bendingly grow warm above,<br>Begins to take impressment from your breath?<br>Which, as your will itself were plastic here<br>Nor needed exercise of handicraft,<br>From formless moulds itself to correspond<br>With all you think and feel and are — in fine<br>Grows a new revelation of yourself,<br>Who know now for the first time what you want?<br>Here has been something that could wait awhile,<br>Learn your requirement, nor take shape before,<br>But, by adopting it, make palpable<br>Your right to an importance of your own,<br>Companions somehow were so slow to see!<br>— Far delicater solace to conceit<br>Than should some absolute and final face,<br>Fit representative of soul inside,<br>Summon you to surrender — in no way<br>Your breath’s impressment, nor, in stranger’s guise,<br>Yourself — or why of force to challenge you?<br>Why should your soul’s reflection rule your soul?<br>(“You” means not you, nor me, nor any one<br>Framed, for a reason I shall keep suppressed,<br>To rather want a master than a slave:<br>The slavish still aspires to dominate!)<br>So, all I say is, that the face, to me<br>One blur of blank, might flash significance<br>To who had seen his soul reflected there<br>By that symmetric silvery phantom-like<br>Figure, with other five processional.<br>The first, a black-dressed matron — maybe, maid —<br>Mature, and dragonish of aspect, — marched;<br>Then four came tripping in a joyous flock,<br>Two giant goats and two prodigious sheep<br>Pure as the arctic fox that suits the snow,<br>Tripped, trotted, turned the march to merriment,<br>But ambled at their mistress’ heel — for why?<br>A rod of guidance marked the Châtelaine,<br>And ever and anon would sceptre wave,<br>And silky subject leave meandering.<br>Nay, one great naked sheep-face stopped to ask<br>Who was the stranger, snuffed inquisitive<br>My hand that made acquaintance with its nose,<br>Examined why the hand — of man at least —<br>Patted so lightly, warmly, so like life!<br>Are they such silly natures after all?<br>And thus accompanied, the paled-off space,<br>Isleted shrubs and verdure, gained the group;<br>Till, as I gave a furtive glance, and saw<br>Her back-hair was a block of solid gold,<br>The gate shut out my harmless question — Hair<br>So young and yellow, crowning sanctity,<br>And claiming solitude … can hair be false?</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_44","index":43,"start":57388,"offset":5231,"words":643,"paraNum":"1.32","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gq","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":10612000000,"end":11362000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_44\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gq\" data-words-count=\"643\" data-before=\"5809\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.32\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“Shut in the hair and with it your last hope,<br>Yellow might on inspection pass for Red! —<br>Red, Red, where is the tinge of promised Red<br>In this old tale of town and country life,<br>This rise and progress of a family?<br>First comes the bustling man of enterprise,<br>The fortune-founding father, rightly rough,<br>As who must grub and grab, play pioneer.<br>Then, with a light and airy step, succeeds<br>The son, surveys the fabric of his sire,<br>And enters home, unsmirched from top to toe.<br>Polish and education qualify<br>Their fortunate possessor to confine<br>His occupancy to the first-floor suite<br>Rather than keep exploring needlessly<br>Where dwelt his sire content with cellarage:<br>Industry bustles underneath, no doubt,<br>And supervisors should not sit too close.<br>Next, rooms built, there’s the furniture to buy,<br>And what adornment like a worthy wife?<br>In comes she like some foreign cabinet,<br>Purchased indeed, but purifying quick<br>What space receives it from all traffic-taint.<br>She tells of other habits, palace-life;<br>Royalty may have pried into those depths<br>Of sandal-wooded drawer, and set a-creak<br>That pygmy portal pranked with lazuli.<br>More fit by far the ignoble we replace<br>By objects suited to such visitant,<br>Than that we desecrate her dignity<br>By neighborhood of vulgar table, chair,<br>Which haply helped old age to smoke and doze.<br>The end is, an exchange of city stir<br>And too intrusive burgess-fellowship,<br>For rural isolated elegance,<br>Careless simplicity, how preferable!<br>There one may fairly throw behind one’s back<br>The used-up worn-out Past, we want away,<br>And make a fresh beginning of stale life.<br>‘In just the place’ — does any one object? —<br>‘Where aboriginal gentility<br>Will scout the upstart, twit him with each trick<br>Of townish trade-mark that stamps word and deed,<br>And most of all resent that here town-dross<br>He daubs with money-color to deceive!’<br>Rashly objected! Is there not the Church<br>To intercede and bring benefic truce<br>At outset? She it is shall equalize<br>The laborers i’ the vineyard, last as first.<br>Pay court to her, she stops impertinence.<br>‘Duke, once your sires crusaded it, we know:<br>Our friend the newcomer observes, no less,<br>Your chapel, rich with their emblazonry,<br>Wants roofing — might he but supply the means!<br>Marquise, you gave the honor of your name,<br>Titular patronage, abundant will<br>To what should be an Orphan Institute:<br>Gave everything but funds, in brief; and these,<br>Our friend, the lady newly resident,<br>Proposes to contribute, by your leave!’<br>Brothers and sisters lie they in thy lap,<br>Thou none-excluding, all-collecting Church!<br>Sure, one has half a foot i’ the hierarchy<br>Of birth, when ‘Nay, my dear,’ laughs out the Duke,<br>‘I’m the crown’s cushion-carrier, but the crown —<br>Who gave its central glory, I or you?’<br>When Marquise jokes, ‘My quest, forsooth? Each doit<br>I scrape together goes for Peter-pence<br>To purvey bread and water in his bonds<br>For Peter’s self imprisoned — Lord, how long?<br>Yours, yours alone the bounty, dear my dame,<br>You plumped the purse, which, poured into the plate,<br>Made the Archbishop open brows so broad!<br>And if you really mean to give that length<br>Of lovely lace to edge the robe!’ … Ah, friends,<br>Gem better serves so than by calling crowd,<br>Round shop-front to admire the million’s-worth!<br>Lace gets more homage than from lorgnette-stare,<br>And comment coarse to match, (should one display<br>One’s robe a trifle o’er the baignoire-edge,)<br>‘Well may she line her slippers with the like,<br>If minded so! their shop it was produced<br>That wonderful <i>parure, </i>the other day,<br>Whereof the Baron said, it beggared him.’<br>And so the paired Mirandas built their house,<br>Enjoyed their fortune, sighed for family,<br>Found friends would serve their purpose quite as well,<br>And come, at need, from Paris — anyhow,<br>With evident alacrity, from Vire —<br>Endeavor at the chase, at least succeed<br>In smoking, eating, drinking, laughing, and<br>Preferring country, oh so much to town!<br>Thus lived the husband; though his wife would sigh<br>In confidence, when Countesses were kind,<br>‘Cut off from Paris and society!’<br>White, White, I once more round you in the ears!<br>Though you have marked it, in a corner, yours<br>Henceforth, — Red-lettered ‘Failure,’ very plain,<br>I shall acknowledge, on the snowy hem<br>Of ordinary Night-cap! Come, enough!<br>We have gone round its cotton vastitude,<br>Or half-round, for the end’s consistent still,<br>A <i>cul-de-sac </i>with stoppage at the sea.<br>Here we return upon our steps. One look<br>May bid good-morning — properly good-night —<br>To civic bliss, Miranda and his mate!<br>Are we to rise and go?”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_45","index":44,"start":62619,"offset":1085,"words":105,"paraNum":"1.33","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gr","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":11462000000,"end":11584000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_45\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gr\" data-words-count=\"105\" data-before=\"6452\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.33\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">No, sit and stay!<br>Now comes my moment, with the thrilling throw<br>Of curtain from each side a shrouded case.<br>Don’t the rings shriek an ominous “Ha! ha!<br>So you take Human Nature upon trust”?<br>List but with like trust to an incident<br>Which speedily shall make quite Red enough<br>Burn out of yonder spotless napery!<br>Sit on the little mound here, whence you seize<br>The whole of the gay front sun-satisfied,<br>One laugh of color and embellishment!<br>Because it was there, — past those laurustines,<br>On that smooth gravel-sweep ‘twixt flowers and sward, —<br>There tragic death befell; and not one grace<br>Outspread before you but is registered<br>In that sinistrous coil these last two years<br>Were occupied in winding smooth again.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_46","index":45,"start":63704,"offset":502,"words":30,"paraNum":"1.34","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gs","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":11684000000,"end":11718000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_46\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gs\" data-words-count=\"30\" data-before=\"6557\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"1.34\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">“True?” Well, at least it was concluded so,<br>Sworn to be truth, allowed by Law as such,<br>(With my concurrence, if it matter here,)<br>A month ago: at Vire they tried the case.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_47","index":46,"start":64206,"offset":168,"words":0,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1627668662000,"semanticType":"line","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8c6","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":11818000000,"end":11820000000},"paragraphVersion":31,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<hr class=\"ilm-hr ilm-small\" id=\"para_47\" semantictype=\"line\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl8c6\" data-words-count=\"0\" data-before=\"6587\" data-ww=\"\">","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_48","index":47,"start":64374,"offset":520,"words":1,"paraNum":"","lastModified":1647525012000,"semanticType":"header-chapter-header","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gt","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":11920000000,"end":11922000000},"paragraphVersion":47,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<h2 class=\"ilm-header ilm-blockquote ilm-h2 ilm-large\" id=\"para_48\" semantictype=\"header-chapter-header\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gt\" data-chapter=\"para_48\" data-words-count=\"1\" data-before=\"6587\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\"><span class=\"chapter-text\"><span class=\"chapter-number\"><span class=\"chapter-label\"></span><span class=\"chapter-value\"></span></span><span class=\"chapter-title\">II</span></span></span></h2>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_49","index":48,"start":64894,"offset":446,"words":20,"paraNum":"2.1","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gu","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":12022000000,"end":12043000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_49\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gu\" data-words-count=\"20\" data-before=\"6588\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.1\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Monsieur Léonce Miranda, then, … but stay!<br> Permit me a preliminary word,<br> And, after, all shall go so straight to end!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_50","index":49,"start":65340,"offset":1441,"words":140,"paraNum":"2.2","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gv","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":12143000000,"end":12308000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_50\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gv\" data-words-count=\"140\" data-before=\"6608\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.2\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Have you, the travelled lady, found yourself<br>Inside a ruin, fane or bath or cirque,<br>Renowned in story, dear through youthful dream?<br>If not, — imagination serves as well.<br>Try fancy-land, go back a thousand years,<br>Or forward, half the number, and confront<br>Some work of art gnawn hollow by Time’s tooth, —<br>Hellenic temple, Roman theatre,<br>Gothic cathedral, Gallic Tuileries,<br>But ruined, one and whichsoe’er you like.<br>Obstructions choke what still remains intact,<br>Yet proffer change that’s picturesque in turn;<br>Since little life begins where great life ends,<br>And vegetation soon amalgamates,<br>Smooths novel shape from out the shapeless old,<br>Till broken column, battered cornice-block,<br>The centre with a bulk half weeds and flowers,<br>Half relics you devoutly recognize.<br>Devoutly recognizing, — hark, a voice<br>Not to be disregarded! “Man worked here<br>Once on a time; here needs again to work;<br>Ruins obstruct, which man must remedy.”<br>Would you demur “Let Time fulfil his task,<br>And, till the scythe-sweep find no obstacle,<br>Let man be patient”?</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_51","index":50,"start":66781,"offset":2256,"words":243,"paraNum":"2.3","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gw","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":12408000000,"end":12694000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_51\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gw\" data-words-count=\"243\" data-before=\"6748\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.3\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">The reply were prompt:<br>“Glisteningly beneath the May-night moon,<br>Herbage and floral coverture bedeck<br>Yon splintered mass amidst the solitude:<br>Wolves occupy the background, or some snake<br>Glides by at distance: picturesque enough!<br>Therefore, preserve it? Nay, pour daylight in, —<br>The mound proves swarming with humanity.<br>There never was a thorough solitude,<br>Now you look nearer: mortal busy life<br>First of all brought the crumblings down on pate,<br>Which trip man’s foot still, plague his passage much,<br>And prove — what seems to you so picturesque<br>To him is … but experiment yourself<br>On how conducive to a happy home<br>Will be the circumstance, your bed for base<br>Boasts tessellated pavement, — equally<br>Affected by the scorpion for his nest, —<br>While what o’er-roofs bed is an architrave,<br>Marble, and not unlikely to crush man<br>To mummy, should its venerable prop,<br>Some figtree-stump, play traitor underneath.<br>Be wise! Decide! For conservation’s sake,<br>Clear the arena forthwith! lest the tread<br>Of too-much-tried impatience trample out<br>Solid and unsubstantial to one blank<br>Mud-mixture, picturesque to nobody, —<br>And, task done, quarrel with the parts intact<br>Whence came the filtered fine dust, whence the crash<br>Bides but its time to follow. Quick conclude<br>Removal, time effects so tardily,<br>Of what is plain obstruction; rubbish cleared,<br>Let partial-ruin stand while ruin may,<br>And serve world’s use, since use is manifold.<br>Repair wreck, stanchion wall to heart’s content,<br>But never think of renovation pure<br>And simple, which involves creation too:<br>Transform and welcome! Yon tall tower may help<br>(Though built to be a belfry and naught else)<br>Some Father Secchi, to tick Venus off<br>In transit: never bring there bell again,<br>To damage him aloft, brain us below,<br>When new vibrations bury both in brick!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_52","index":51,"start":69037,"offset":1401,"words":147,"paraNum":"2.4","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gx","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":12794000000,"end":12964000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_52\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gx\" data-words-count=\"147\" data-before=\"6991\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.4\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Monsieur Léonce Miranda, furnishing<br>The application at his cost, poor soul!<br>Was instanced how, — because the world lay strewn<br>With ravage of opinions in his path,<br>And neither he, nor any friendly wit,<br>Knew and could teach him which was firm, which frail,<br>In his adventure to walk straight through life<br>The partial-ruin, — in such enterprise,<br>He straggled into rubbish, struggled on,<br>And stumbled out again observably.<br>“Yon buttress still can back me up,” he judged:<br>And at a touch down came both he and it.<br>“A certain statue, I was warned against,<br>Now, by good fortune, lies well underfoot,<br>And cannot tempt to folly any more:”<br>So, lifting eye, aloft since safety lay,<br>What did he light on? the Idalian shape,<br>The undeposed, erectly Victrix still!<br>“These steps ascend the labyrinthine stair<br>Whence, darkling and on all-fours, out I stand<br>Exalt and safe, and bid low earth adieu —<br>For so instructs ‘Advice to who would climb:’”<br>And all at once the climbing landed him<br>— Where, is my story.</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_53","index":52,"start":70438,"offset":901,"words":84,"paraNum":"2.5","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gy","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":13064000000,"end":13161000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_53\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gy\" data-words-count=\"84\" data-before=\"7138\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.5\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Take its moral first.<br>Do you advise a climber? Have respect<br>To the poor head, with more or less of brains<br>To spill, should breakage follow your advice!<br>Head-break to him will be heart-break to you<br>For having preached “Disturb no ruins here!<br>Are not they crumbling of their own accord?<br>Meantime, let poets, painters keep a prize!<br>Beside, a sage pedestrian picks his way.”<br>A sage pedestrian — such as you and I!<br>What if there trip, in merry carelessness,<br>And come to grief, a weak and foolish child?<br>Be cautious how you counsel climbing, then!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_54","index":53,"start":71339,"offset":931,"words":83,"paraNum":"2.6","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gz","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":13261000000,"end":13357000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_54\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5gz\" data-words-count=\"83\" data-before=\"7222\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.6\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Are you adventurous and climb yourself?<br>Plant the foot warily, accept a staff,<br>Stamp only where you probe the standing-point,<br>Move forward, well assured that move you may:<br>Where you mistrust advance, stop short, there stick!<br>This makes advancing slow and difficult?<br>Hear what comes of the endeavor of brisk youth<br>To foot it fast and easy! Keep this same<br>Notion of outside mound and inside mash,<br>Towers yet intact round turfy rottenness,<br>Symbolic partial-ravage, — keep in mind!<br>Here fortune placed his feet who first of all<br>Found no incumbrance, till head found … But hear!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_55","index":54,"start":72270,"offset":1182,"words":114,"paraNum":"2.7","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h0","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":13457000000,"end":13590000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_55\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h0\" data-words-count=\"114\" data-before=\"7305\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.7\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">This son and heir then of the jeweller,<br>Monsieur Léonce Miranda, at his birth,<br>Mixed the Castilian passionate blind blood<br>With answerable gush, his mother’s gift,<br>Of spirit, French and critical and cold.<br>Such mixture makes a battle in the brain,<br>Ending as faith or doubt gets uppermost;<br>Then will has way a moment, but no more:<br>So nicely balanced are the adverse strengths,<br>That victory entails reverse next time.<br>The tactics of the two are different<br>And equalize the odds: for blood comes first,<br>Surrounding life with undisputed faith.<br>But presently a new antagonist,<br>By scarce-suspected passage in the dark,<br>Steals spirit, fingers at each crevice found<br>Athwart faith’s stronghold, fronts the astonished man:<br>“Such pains to keep me far, yet here stand I,<br>Your doubt inside the faith-defence of you!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_56","index":55,"start":73452,"offset":3210,"words":362,"paraNum":"2.8","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h1","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":13690000000,"end":14115000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_56\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h1\" data-words-count=\"362\" data-before=\"7419\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.8\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">With faith it was friends bulwarked him about<br>From infancy to boyhood; so, by youth,<br>He stood impenetrably circuited,<br>Heaven-high and low as hell: what lacked he thus,<br>Guarded against aggression, storm or sap?<br>What foe would dare approach? Historic Doubt?<br>Ay, were there some half-knowledge to attack!<br>Batter doubt’s best, sheer ignorance will beat.<br>Acumen metaphysic? — drills its way<br>Through what, I wonder! A thick feather-bed<br>Of thoughtlessness, no operating tool —<br>Framed to transpierce the flint-stone — fumbles at,<br>With chance of finding an impediment!<br>This Ravissante, now: when he saw the church<br>For the first time, and to his dying-day,<br>His firm belief was that the name fell fit<br>From the Delivering Virgin, niched and known;<br>As if there wanted records to attest<br>The appellation was a pleasantry,<br>A pious rendering of Rare Vissante,<br>The proper name which erst our province bore.<br>He would have told you that Saint Aldabert<br>Founded the church, (Heaven early favored France,)<br>About the second century from Christ;<br>Though the true man was Bishop of Raimbaux,<br>Eleventh in succession, Eldobert,<br>Who flourished after some six hundred years.<br>He it was brought the image “from afar,”<br>(Made out of stone the place produces still,)<br>“Infantine Art divinely artless,” (Art<br>In the decrepitude of Decadence,)<br>And set it up a-working miracles<br>Until the Northmen’s fury laid it low,<br>Not long, however: an egregious sheep,<br>Zealous with scratching hoof and routing horn,<br>Unearthed the image in good Mailleville’s time,<br>Count of the country. “If the tale be false,<br>Why stands it carved above the portal plain?”<br>Monsieur Léonce Miranda used to ask.<br>To Londres went the prize in solemn pomp,<br>But, liking old abode and loathing new,<br>Was borne — this time, by angels — back again.<br>And, reinaugurated, miracle<br>Succeeded miracle, a lengthy list,<br>Until indeed the culmination came —<br>Archbishop Chaumont prayed a prayer and vowed<br>A vow — gained prayer and paid vow properly —<br>For the conversion of Prince Vertgalant.<br>These facts, sucked in along with mother’s-milk,<br>Monsieur Léonce Miranda would dispute<br>As soon as that his hands were flesh and bone,<br>Milk-nourished two-and-twenty years before.<br>So fortified by blind Castilian blood,<br>What say you to the chances of French cold<br>Critical spirit, should Voltaire besiege<br>“Alp, Apennine, and fortified redoubt”?<br>Ay, would such spirit please to play faith’s game<br>Faith’s way, attack where faith defends so well!<br>But then it shifts, tries other strategy.<br>Coldness grows warmth, the critical becomes<br>Unquestioning acceptance. “Share and share<br>Alike in facts, to truth add other truth!<br>Why with old truth needs new truth disagree?”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_57","index":56,"start":76662,"offset":1696,"words":172,"paraNum":"2.9","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h2","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":14215000000,"end":14416000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_57\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h2\" data-words-count=\"172\" data-before=\"7781\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.9\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Thus doubt was found invading faith, this time,<br>By help of not the spirit but the flesh:<br>Fat Rabelais chuckled, where faith lay in wait<br>For lean Voltaire’s grimace — French, either foe.<br>Accordingly, while round about our friend<br>Ran faith without a break which learned eye<br>Could find at two-and-twenty years of age,<br>The twenty-two-years-old frank footstep soon<br>Assured itself there spread a standing-space<br>Flowery and comfortable, nowise rock<br>Nor pebble-pavement roughed for champion’s tread<br>Who scorns discomfort, pacing at his post.<br>Tall, long-limbed, shoulder right and shoulder left,<br>And ‘twixt <i>acromia </i>such a latitude,<br>Black heaps of hair on head, and blacker bush<br>O’er-rioting chin, cheek and throat and chest, —<br>His brown meridional temperament<br>Told him — or rather pricked into his sense<br>Plainer than language — “Pleasant station here!<br>Youth, strength, and lustihood can sleep on turf<br>Yet pace the stony platform afterward:<br>First signal of a foe and up they start!<br>Saint Eldobert, at all such vanity,<br>Nay — sinfulness, had shaken head austere.<br>Had he? But did Prince Vertgalant? And yet,<br>After how long a slumber, of what sort,<br>Was it, he stretched octogenary joints,<br>And, nigh on Day-of-Judgment trumpet-blast,<br>Jumped up and manned wall, brisk as any bee?”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_58","index":57,"start":78358,"offset":935,"words":82,"paraNum":"2.10","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h3","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":14516000000,"end":14611000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_58\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h3\" data-words-count=\"82\" data-before=\"7953\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.10\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Nor Rabelais nor Voltaire, but Sganarelle,<br>You comprehend, was pushing through the chink!<br>That stager in the saint’s correct costume,<br>Who ever has his speech in readiness<br>For thick-head juvenility at fault:<br>“Go pace yon platform and play sentinel!<br>You won’t? The worse! but still a worse might hap.<br>Stay then, provided that you keep in sight<br>The battlement, one bold leap lands you by!<br>Resolve not desperately ‘Wall or turf,<br>Choose this, choose that, but no alternative!’<br>No! Earth left once were left for good and all:<br>‘With Heaven you may accommodate yourself.’”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_59","index":58,"start":79293,"offset":1212,"words":113,"paraNum":"2.11","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h4","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":14711000000,"end":14844000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_59\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h4\" data-words-count=\"113\" data-before=\"8035\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.11\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Saint Eldobert — I much approve his mode;<br>With sinner Vertgalant I sympathize;<br>But histrionic Sganarelle, who prompts<br>While pulling back, refuses yet concedes, —<br>Whether he preach in chair, or print in book,<br>Or whisper due sustainment to weak flesh,<br>Counting his sham beads threaded on a lie —<br>Surely, one should bid pack that mountebank!<br>Surely, he must have momentary fits<br>Of self-sufficient stage-forgetfulness,<br>Escapings of the actor-lassitude<br>When he allows the grace to show the grin,<br>Which ought to let even thickheads recognize<br>(Through all the busy and benefic part, —<br>Bridge-building, or rock-riving, or good clean<br>Transport of church and congregation both<br>From this to that place with no harm at all,)<br>The Devil, that old stager, at his trick<br>Of general utility, who leads<br>Downward, perhaps, but fiddles all the way!</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false},{"id":"para_60","index":59,"start":80505,"offset":1835,"words":190,"paraNum":"2.12","lastModified":1628164456000,"semanticType":"par","voicework":"no_audio","blockId":"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h5","language":"en","wordsRange":{"start":14944000000,"end":15164000000},"paragraphVersion":32,"direction":"ltr","paragraph":"<p class=\"ilm-blockquote\" id=\"para_60\" semantictype=\"par\" data-ilmid=\"red_cotton_night_cap_country_ffa_en-bl5h5\" data-words-count=\"190\" data-before=\"8148\" data-ww=\"\"><span class=\"block-num\" data-id=\"2.12\"></span><span class=\"block-pb\"> <span class=\"block-pb is-animated\"></span> </span><span class=\"itm-wrap\">Therefore, no sooner does our candidate<br>For saintship spotlessly emerge soul-cleansed<br>From First Communion to mount guard at post,<br>Paris-proof, top to toe, than up there start<br>The Spirit of the Boulevard — you know Who — <br>With jocund “So, a structure fixed as fate,<br>Faith’s tower joins on to tower, no ring more round,<br>Full fifty years at distance, too, from youth!<br>Once reach that precinct and there fight your best,<br>As looking back you wonder what has come<br>Of daisy-dappled turf you danced across!<br>Few flowers that played with youth shall pester age,<br>However age esteem the courtesy;<br>And Eldobert was something past his prime,<br>Stocked Caen with churches ere he tried hand here.<br>Saint-Sauveur, Notre-Dame, Saint-Pierre, Saint-Jean<br>Attest his handiwork commenced betimes.<br>He probably would preach that turf is mud.<br>Suppose it mud, through mud one picks a way,<br>And when, clay-clogged, the struggler steps to stone,<br>He uncakes shoe, arrives in manlier guise<br>Than carried pick-a-back by Eldobert<br>Big-baby-fashion, lest his leathers leak!<br>All that parade about Prince Vertgalant<br>Amounts to — your Castilian helps enough —<br><i>Inveni </i><i>ovem </i><i>quæ </i><i>perierat.</i><br>But ask the pretty votive statue-thing<br>What the lost sheep’s meantime amusements were<br>Till the Archbishop found him! That stays blank:<br>They washed the fleece well and forgot the rest.<br>Make haste, since time flies, to determine, though!”</span></p>","hasContent":true,"isFirst":false,"isLast":false}]
Red Cotton Night-Cap Country
Or Turf and Towers
by
Robert Browning
TO MISS THACKERAY
This poem, dated January 23, 1873, was published in the early summer of the same year. Browning had been staying with his sister at St. Aubin, in Normandy, and there met Miss Thackeray, who was to tell a tale of the White Cotton Night-cap Country, but a tragedy then just coming to a culmination in the courts supplied Browning with the more suggestive title which he adopted. Mr. Cooke records: —
“In the poem as written the names of the actors and places were correctly given, but when the poem was being revised in proof-sheets they were changed from prudential reasons, because the last act in the tragedy occurred only a brief period prior to the writing of the poem.
“Browning submitted the proof-sheets of the poem to his friend Lord Coleridge, then the English Attorney-General, afterwards Chief Justice, who thought that a case of libel might lie for what was said, however improbable such action might be. He accordingly changed the names to fictitious ones. It was the year following this, and the publication of the poem, that the appeal against the judgment in favor of the will of Mellerio was dismissed, and the case finally set at rest in harmony with the conclusion reached by the poet.”
In the second edition of her Hand-Book Mrs. Orr gives the correct names, as furnished to her by Browning himself. These names will be found in the notes at the end of this volume.
I
And so, here happily we meet, fair friend!
Again once more, as if the years rolled back
And this our meeting-place were just that Rome
Out in the champaign, say, o’er-rioted
By verdure, ravage, and gay winds that war
Against strong sunshine settled to his sleep;
Or on the Paris Boulevard, might it prove,
You and I came together saunteringly,
Bound for some shop-front in the Place Vendôme —
Goldsmithy and Golconda mine, that makes
“The Firm — Miranda” blazed about the world —
Or, what if it were London, where my toe
Trespassed upon your flounce? “Small blame,” you smile,
Seeing the Staircase Party in the Square
Was Small and Early, and you broke no rib.
Even as we met where we have met so oft,
Now meet we on this unpretending beach
Below the little village: little, ay!
But pleasant, may my gratitude subjoin?
Meek, hitherto un-Murrayed bathing-place,
Best loved of seacoast-nookful Normandy!
That, just behind you, is mine own hired house:
With right of pathway through the field in front,
No prejudice to all its growth unsheaved
Of emerald luzern bursting into blue.
Be sure I keep the path that hugs the wall,
Of mornings, as I pad from door to gate!
Yon yellow — what if not wild — mustard flower? —
Of that, my naked sole makes lawful prize,
Bruising the acrid aromatics out,
Till, what they preface, good salt savors sting
From, first, the sifted sands, then sands in slab,
Smooth save for pipy wreath-work of the worm:
(Granite and mussel-shell are ground alike
To glittering paste, — the live worm troubles yet.)
Then, dry and moist, the varech limit-line,
Burnt cinder-black, with brown uncrumpled swathe
Of berried softness, sea-swoln thrice its size;
And, lo, the wave protrudes a lip at last,
And flecks my foot with froth, nor tempts in vain.
Such is Saint-Rambert, wilder very much
Than Joyeux, that famed Joyous-Gard of yours,
Some five miles farther down; much homelier too —
Right for me, — right for you the fine and fair!
Only, I could endure a transfer — wrought
By angels famed still, through our countryside,
For weights they fetched and carried in old time
When nothing like the need was — transfer, just
Of Joyeux church, exchanged for yonder prig,
Our brand-new stone cream-colored masterpiece.
Well — and you know, and not since this one year,
The quiet seaside country? So do I:
Who like it, in a manner, just because
Nothing is prominently likable
To vulgar eye without a soul behind,
Which, breaking surface, brings before the ball
Of sight, a beauty buried everywhere.
If we have souls, know how to see and use,
One place performs, like any other place,
The proper service every place on earth
Was framed to furnish man with: serves alike
To give him note that, through the place he sees,
A place is signified he never saw,
But, if he lack not soul, may learn to know.
Earth’s ugliest walled and ceiled imprisonment
May suffer, through its single rent in roof,
Admittance of a cataract of light
Beyond attainment through earth’s palace-panes
Pinholed athwart their windowed filigree
By twinklings sobered from the sun outside.
Doubtless the High Street of our village here
Imposes hardly as Rome’s Corso could:
And our projected race for sailing-boats
Next Sunday, when we celebrate our Saint,
Falls very short of that attractiveness,
That artistry in festive spectacle,
Paris ensures you when she welcomes back
(When shall it be?) the Assembly from Versailles;
While the best fashion and intelligence
Collected at the counter of our Mayor
(Dry-goods he deals in, grocery beside)
What time the post-bag brings the news from Vire, —
I fear me much, it scarce would hold its own,
That circle, that assorted sense and wit,
With Five-o’clock Tea in a house we know.
Still, ‘tis the check that gives the leap its lift.
The nullity of cultivated souls,
Even advantaged by their news from Vire,
Only conduces to enforce the truth
That, thirty paces off, this natural blue
Broods o’er a bag of secrets, all unbroached,
Beneath the bosom of the placid deep,
Since first the Post Director sealed them safe;
And formidable I perceive this fact —
Little Saint-Rambert touches the great sea.
From London, Paris, Rome, where men are men,
Not mice, and mice not Mayors presumably,
Thought scarce may leap so fast, alight so far.
But this is a pretence, you understand,
Disparagement in play, to parry thrust
Of possible objector: nullity
And ugliness, the taunt be his, not mine
Nor yours, — I think we know the world too well!
Did you walk hither, jog it by the plain,
Or jaunt it by the highway, braving bruise
From springless and uncushioned vehicle?
Much, was there not, in place and people both,
To lend an eye to? and what eye like yours —
The learned eye is still the loving one!
Our land; its quietude, productiveness,
Is length and breadth of grain-crop, meadow-ground,
Its orchards in the pasture, farms a-field,
And hamlets on the road-edge, naught you missed
Of one and all the sweet rusticities!
From stalwart strider by the wagon-side,
Brightening the acre with his purple blouse,
To those dark-featured comely women-folk,
Healthy and tall, at work, and work indeed,
On every cottage doorstep, plying brisk
Bobbins that bob you ladies out such lace!
Oh, you observed! and how that nimble play
Of finger formed the sole exception, bobbed
The one disturbance to the peace of things,
Where nobody esteems it worth his while,
If time upon the clock-face goes asleep,
To give the rusted hands a helpful push.
Nobody lifts an energetic thumb
And index to remove some dead and gone
Notice which, posted on the barn, repeats
For truth what two years’ passage made a lie.
Still is for sale, next June, that same château
With all its immobilities, — were sold
Duly next June behind the last but last;
And, woe’s me, still placards the Emperor
His confidence in war he means to wage,
God aiding and the rural populace.
No: rain and wind must rub the rags away
And let the lazy land untroubled snore.
Ah, in good truth? and did the drowsihead
So suit, so soothe the learned loving eye,
That you were minded to confer a crown,
(Does not the poppy boast such?) — call the land
By one slow hither-thither stretching, fast
Subsiding-into-slumber sort of name,
Symbolic of the place and people too,
“White Cotton Night-cap Country?” Excellent!
For they do, all, dear women young and old,
Upon the heads of them bear notably
This badge of soul and body in repose;
Nor its fine thimble fits the acorn-top,
Keeps woolly ward above that oval brown,
Its placid feature, more than muffler makes
A safeguard, circumvents intelligence
In — what shall evermore be named and famed,
If happy nomenclature aught avail,
“White Cotton Night-cap Country.”
Do I hear —
Oh, better, very best of all the news —
You mean to catch and cage the wingèd word,
And make it breed and multiply at home
Till Norman idlesse stock our England too?
Normandy shown minute yet magnified
In one of those small books, the truly great,
We never know enough, yet know so well?
How I foresee the cursive diamond-dints, —
Composite pen that plays the pencil too, —
As, touch the page and up the glamour goes,
And filmily o’er grain-crop, meadow-ground,
O’er orchard in the pasture, farm a-field,
And hamlet on the road-edge, floats and forms
And falls, at lazy last of all, the Cap
That crowns the country! we, awake outside,
Farther than ever from the imminence
Of what cool comfort, what close coverture
Your magic, deftly weaving, shall surround
The unconscious captive with. Be theirs to drowse
Trammelled, and ours to watch the trammel-trick!
Ours be it, as we con the book of books,
To wonder how is winking possible!
All hail, “White Cotton Night-cap Country,” then!
And yet, as on the beach you promise book, —
On beach, mere razor-edge ‘twixt earth and sea,
I stand at such a distance from the world
That ‘tis the whole world which obtains regard,
Rather than any part, though part presumed
A perfect little province in itself,
When wayfare made acquaintance first therewith.
So standing, therefore, on this edge of things,
What if the backward glance I gave, return
Loaded with other spoils of vagrancy
Than I dispatched it for, till I propose
The question — puzzled by the sudden store
Officious fancy plumps beneath my nose —
“Which sort of Night-cap have you glorified?”
You would be gracious to my ignorance:
What other Night-cap than the normal one? —
Old honest guardian of man’s head and hair
In its elastic yet continuous, soft,
No less persisting, circumambient gripe, —
Night’s notice, life is respited from day!
Its form and fashion vary, suiting so
Each seasonable want of youth and age.
In infancy, the rosy naked ball
Of brain, and that faint golden fluff it bears,
Are smothered from disaster, — nurses know
By what foam-fabric; but when youth succeeds,
The sterling value of the article
Discards adornment, cap is cap henceforth
Unfeathered by the futile row on row.
Manhood strains hard a sturdy stocking-stuff
O’er well-deserving head and ears: the cone
Is tassel-tipt, commendably takes pride,
Announcing workday done and wages pouched,
And liberty obtained to sleep, nay, snore.
Unwise, he peradventure shall essay
The sweets of independency for once —
Waive its advantage on his wedding-night:
Fool, only to resume it, night the next,
And never part companionship again.
Since, with advancing years, night’s solace soon
Intrudes upon the daybreak dubious life
Persuades it to appear the thing it is
Half-sleep; and so, encroaching more and more,
It lingers long past the abstemious meal
Of morning, and, as prompt to serve, precedes
The supper-summons, gruel grown a feast.
Finally, when the last sleep finds the eye
So tired it cannot even shut itself,
Does not a kind domestic hand unite
Friend to friend, lid from lid to part no more,
Consigned alike to that receptacle
So bleak without, so warm and white within?
“Night-caps, night’s comfort of the human race:
Their usage may be growing obsolete,
Still, in the main, the institution stays.
And though yourself may possibly have lived,
And probably will die, undignified —
The Never-night-capped — more experienced folk
Laugh you back answer — What should Night-cap be
Save Night-cap pure and simple? Sorts of such?
Take cotton for the medium, cast an eye
This side to comfort, lambswool, or the like,
That side to frilly cambric costliness,
And all between proves Night-cap proper.” Add
“Fiddle!” and I confess the argument.
Only, your ignoramus here again
Proceeds as tardily to recognize
Distinctions: ask him what a fiddle means,
And “Just a fiddle” seems the apt reply.
Yet, is not there, while we two pace the beach,
This blessed moment, at your Kensington,
A special Fiddle-Show and rare array
Of all the sorts were ever set to cheek,
‘Stablished on clavicle, sawn bow-hand-wise,
Or touched lute-fashion and forefinger-plucked?
I doubt not there be duly catalogued
Achievements all and some of Italy,
Guarnerius, Straduarius, — old and new,
Augustly rude, refined to finicking,
This mammoth with his belly full of blare,
That mouse of music — inch-long silvery wheeze,
And here a specimen has effloresced
Into the scroll-head, there subsides supreme,
And with the tailpiece satisfies mankind.
Why should I speak of woods, grains, stains and streaks,
The topaz varnish or the ruby gum?
We preferably pause where tickets teach,
“Over this sample would Corelli croon,
Grieving, by minors, like the cushat-dove,
Most dulcet Giga, dreamiest Saraband.”
“From this did Paganini comb the fierce
Electric sparks, or to tenuity
Pull forth the inmost wailing of the wire —
No cat-gut could swoon out so much of soul!”
Three hundred violin-varieties
Exposed to public view! And dare I doubt
Some future enterprise shall give the world
Quite as remarkable a Night-cap-show?
Methinks, we, arm-in-arm, that festal day,
Pace the long range of relics shrined aright,
Framed, glazed, each cushioned curiosity,
And so begin to smile and to inspect:
“Pope’s sickly head-sustainment, damped with dews
Wrung from the all-unfair fight: such a frame —
Though doctor and the devil helped their best —
Fought such a world that, waiving doctor’s help,
Had the mean devil at its service too!
Voltaire’s imperial velvet! Hogarth eyed
The thumb-nail record of some alley-phiz,
Then chucklingly clapped yonder cosiness
On pate, and painted with true flesh and blood!
Poor hectic Cowper’s soothing sarsnet-stripe!”
And so we profit by the catalogue,
Somehow our smile subsiding more and more,
Till we decline into … but no! shut eyes
And hurry past the shame uncoffined here,
The hangman’s toilet! If we needs must trench,
For science’ sake which craves completeness still,
On the sad confine, not the district’s self,
The object that shall close review may be …
Well, it is French, and here are we in France:
It is historic, and we live to learn,
And try to learn by reading story-books.
It is an incident of ‘Ninety-two,
And, twelve months since, the Commune had the sway.
Therefore resolve that, after all the Whites
Presented you, a solitary Red
Shall pain us both, a minute and no more!
Do not you see poor Louis pushed to front
Of palace-window, in persuasion’s name,
A spectacle above the howling mob
Who tasted, as it were, with tiger-smack,
The outstart, the first spurt of blood on brow,
The Phrygian symbol, the new crown of thorns,
The Cap of Freedom? See the feeble mirth
At odds with that half-purpose to be strong
And merely patient under misery!
And note the ejaculation, ground so hard
Between his teeth, that only God could hear,
As the lean pale proud insignificance
With the sharp-featured liver-worried stare
Out of the two gray points that did him stead,
And passed their eagle-owner to the front
Better than his mob-elbowed undersize, —
The Corsican lieutenant commented,
“Had I but one good regiment of my own,
How soon should volleys to the due amount
Lay stiff upon the street-flags this canaille!
As for the droll there, he that plays the king,
And screws out smile with a Red night-cap on,
He’s done for! somebody must take his place.”
White Cotton Night-cap Country: excellent!
Why not Red Cotton Night-cap Country too?
“Why not say swans are black and blackbirds white,
Because the instances exist?” you ask.
“Enough that white, not red, predominates.
Is normal, typical, in cleric phrase
Quod semel, semper, et ubique.” Here,
Applying such a name to such a land,
Especially you find inopportune,
Impertinent, my scruple whether white
Or red describes the local color best.
“Let be,” (you say,) “the universe at large
Supplied us with exceptions to the rule,
So manifold, they bore no passing-by, —
Little Saint-Rambert has conserved at least
The pure tradition: white from head to heel,
Where is a hint of the ungracious hue?
See, we have traversed with hop, step, and jump,
From heel to head, the main-street in a trice,
Measured the garment (help my metaphor!)
Not merely criticised the cap, forsooth;
And were you pricked by that collecting-itch,
That pruriency for writing o’er your reds,
‘Rare, rarer, rarest, not rare but unique,’ —
The shelf, Saint-Rambert, of your cabinet,
Unlabelled, — virginal, no Rahab-thread
For blushing-token of the spy’s success, —
Would taunt with vacancy, I undertake!
What, yonder is your best apology,
Pretence at most approach to naughtiness,
Impingement of the ruddy on the blank?
This is the criminal Saint-Rambertese
Who smuggled in tobacco, half-a-pound!
The Octroi found it out and fined the wretch.
This other is the culprit who dispatched
A hare, he thought a hedgehog, (clods obstruct,)
Unfurnished with Permission for the Chase!
As to the womankind — renounce from those
The hope of getting a companion-tinge,
First faint touch promising romantic fault!”
Enough: there stands Red Cotton Night-cap shelf —
A cavern’s ostentatious vacancy —
My contribution to the show; while yours —
Whites heap your row of pegs from every hedge
Outside, and house inside Saint-Rambert here —
We soon have come to end of. See, the church
With its white steeple gives your challenge point,
Perks as it were the night-cap of the town,
Starchedly warrants all beneath is matched
By all above, one snowy innocence!
You put me on my mettle. British maid
And British man, suppose we have it out
Here in the fields, decide the question so?
Then, British fashion, shake hands hard again,
Go home together, friends the more confirmed
That one of us — assuredly myself —
Looks puffy about eye, and pink at nose?
Which “pink” reminds me that the arduousness
We both acknowledge in the enterprise,
Claims, counts upon a large and liberal
Acceptance of as good as victory
In whatsoever just escapes defeat.
You must be generous, strain point, and call
Victory, any the least flush of pink
Made prize of, labelled scarlet for the nonce —
Faintest pretension to be wrong and red
And picturesque, that varies by a splotch
The righteous flat of insipidity.
Quick to the quest, then — forward, the firm foot!
Onward, the quarry-overtaking eye!
For, what is this, by way of march-tune, makes
The musicalest buzzing at my ear
By reassurance of that promise old,
Though sins as scarlet they shall be as wool?
Whence — what fantastic hope do I deduce?
I am no Liebig: when the dyer dyes
A texture, can the red dye prime the white?
And if we washed well, wrung the texture hard,
Would we arrive, here, there and everywhere,
At a fierce ground beneath the surface meek?
I take the first chance, rub to threads what rag
Shall flutter snowily in sight. For see!
Already these few yards upon the rise,
Our back to brave Saint-Rambert, how we reach
The open, at a dozen steps or strides!
Turn round and look about, a breathing-while!
There lie, outspread at equidistance, thorpes
And villages and towns along the coast,
Distinguishable, each and all alike,
By white persistent Night-cap, spire on spire.
Take the left: yonder town is — what say you
If I say “Londres”? Ay, the mother-mouse
(Reversing fable, as truth can and will)
Which gave our mountain of a London birth!
This is the Conqueror’s country, bear in mind,
And Londres-district blooms with London-pride.
Turn round; La Roche, to right, where oysters thrive:
Monlieu — the lighthouse is a telegraph;
This, full in front, Saint-Rambert; then succeeds
Villeneuve, and Pons the Young with Pons the Old,
And — ere faith points to Joyeux, out of sight,
A little nearer — oh, La Ravissante!
There now is something like a Night-cap spire,
Donned by no ordinary Notre-Dame!
For, one of the three safety-guards of France,
You front now, lady! Nothing intercepts
The privilege, by crow-flight, two miles far.
She and her sisters Lourdes and La Salette
Are at this moment hailed the cynosure
Of poor dear France, such waves have buffeted
Since she eschewed infallibility
And chose to steer by the vague compass-box.
This same midsummer month, a week ago,
Was not the memorable day observed
For reinstatement of the misused Three
In old supremacy forevermore?
Did not the faithful flock in pilgrimage
By railway, diligence, and steamer — nay,
On foot with staff and scrip, to see the sights
Assured them? And I say best sight was here:
And nothing justified the rival Two
In their pretension to equality;
Our folk laid out their ticket-money best,
And wiseliest, if they walked, wore shoe away;
Not who went farther only to fare worse.
For, what was seen at Lourdes and La Salette
Except a couple of the common cures
Such as all three can boast of, any day?
While here it was, here and by no means there,
That the Pope’s self sent two great real gold crowns
As thick with jewelry as thick could stick,
His present to the Virgin and her Babe —
Provided for — who knows not? — by that fund,
Count Alessandro Sforza’s legacy,
Which goes to crown some Virgin every year.
But this year, poor Pope was in prison-house,
And money had to go for something else;
And therefore, though their present seemed the Pope’s,
The faithful of our province raised the sum
Preached and prayed out of — nowise purse alone.
Gentle and simple paid in kind, not cash,
The most part: the great lady gave her brooch,
The peasant-girl, her hairpin; ‘t was the rough
Bluff farmer mainly who, — admonished well
By wife to care lest his new colewort-crop
Stray sorrowfully sparse like last year’s seed, —
Lugged from reluctant pouch the fifty-franc,
And had the Curés hope that rain would cease.
And so, the sum in evidence at length,
Next step was to obtain the donative
By the spontaneous bounty of the Pope —
No easy matter, since his Holiness
Had turned a deaf ear, long and long ago,
To much entreaty on our Bishop’s part,
Commendably we boast. “But no,” quoth he,
“Image and image needs must take their turn:
Here stand a dozen as importunate.”
Well, we were patient; but the cup ran o’er
When — who was it pressed in and took the prize
But our own offset, set far off indeed
To grow by help of our especial name,
She of the Ravissante — in Martinique!
“What!” cried our patience at the boiling-point,
“The daughter crowned, the mother’s head goes bare?
Bishop of Raimbaux!” — that’s our diocese —
“Thou hast a summons to repair to Rome,
Be efficacious at the Council there:
Now is the time or never! Right our wrong!
Hie thee away, thou valued Morillon,
And have the promise, thou who hast the vote!”
So said, so done, so followed in due course
(To cut the story short) this festival,
This famous Twenty-second, seven days since.
Oh, but you heard at Joyeux! Pilgrimage,
Concourse, procession with, to head the host,
Cardinal Mirecourt, quenching lesser lights:
The leafy street-length through, decked end to end
With August-strippage, and adorned with flags,
That would have waved right well but that it rained
Just this picked day, by some perversity.
And so were placed, on Mother and on Babe,
The pair of crowns: the Mother’s, you must see!
Miranda, the great Paris goldsmith, made
The marvel, — he’s a neighbor: that’s his park
Before you, tree-topped wall we walk toward.
His shop it was turned out the masterpiece,
Probably at his own expenditure;
Anyhow, his was the munificence
Contributed the central and supreme
Splendor that crowns the crown itself, The Stone.
Not even Paris, ransacked, could supply
That gem: he had to forage in New York,
This jeweller, and country-gentleman,
And most undoubted devotee beside!
Worthily wived, too: since his wife it was
Bestowed “with friendly hand” — befitting phrase!
The lace which trims the coronation-robe —
Stiff wear — a mint of wealth on the brocade.
Do go and see what I saw yesterday!
And, for that matter, see in fancy still,
Since …
There now! Even for unthankful me,
Who stuck to my devotions at high-tide
That festal morning, never had a mind
To trudge the little league and join the crowd —
Even for me is miracle vouchsafed!
How pointless proves the sneer at miracles!
As if, contrariwise to all we want
And reasonably look to find, they graced
Merely those graced-before, grace helps no whit,
Unless, made whole, they need physician still.
I — sceptical in every inch of me —
Did I deserve that, from the liquid name
“Miranda,” — faceted as lovelily
As his own gift, the gem, — a shaft should shine,
Bear me along, another Abaris,
Nor let me light till, lo, the Red is reached,
And yonder lies in luminosity!
Look, lady! where I bade you glance but now!
Next habitation, though two miles away, —
No tenement for man or beast between, —
That, park and domicile, is country-seat
Of this same good Miranda! I accept
The augury. Or there, or nowhere else,
Will I establish that a Night-cap gleams
Of visionary Red, not White for once!
“Heaven,” saith the sage, “is with us, here inside
Each man:” “Hell also,” simpleness subjoins,
By White and Red describing human flesh.
And yet as we continue, quicken pace,
Approach the object which determines me
Victorious or defeated, more forlorn
My chance seems, — that is certainty at least.
Halt midway, reconnoitre! Either side
The path we traverse (turn and see) stretch fields
Without a hedge: one level, scallop-striped
With bands of beet and turnip and luzern,
Limited only by each color’s end,
Shelves down — we stand upon an eminence —
To where the earth-shell scallops out the sea,
A sweep of semicircle; and at edge —
Just as the milk-white incrustations stud
At intervals some shell-extremity,
So do the little growths attract us here,
Towns with each name I told you: say, they touch
The sea, and the sea them, and all is said,
So sleeps and sets to slumber that broad blue!
The people are as peaceful as the place.
This, that I call “the path” is road, highway;
But has there passed us by a market-cart,
Man, woman, child, or dog to wag a tail?
True, I saw weeders stooping in a field;
But — formidably white the Cap’s extent!
Round again! Come, appearance promises!
The boundary, the park-wall, ancient brick,
Upholds a second wall of tree-heads high
Which overlean its top, a solid green.
That surely ought to shut in mysteries!
A jeweller — no unsuggestive craft!
Trade that admits of much romance, indeed.
For, whom but goldsmiths used old monarchs pledge
Regalia to, or seek a ransom from,
Or pray to furnish dowry, at a pinch,
According to authentic story-books?
Why, such have revolutionized this land
With diamond-necklace-dealing! not to speak
Of families turned upside-down, because
The gay wives went and pawned clandestinely
Jewels, and figured, till found out, with paste,
Or else redeemed them — how, is horrible!
Then there are those enormous criminals
That love their ware and cannot lose their love,
And murder you to get your purchase back.
Others go courting after such a stone,
Make it their mistress, marry for their wife,
And find out, some day, it was false the while,
As ever wife or mistress, man too fond
Has named his Pilgrim, Hermit, Ace of Hearts.
Beside — what style of edifice begins
To grow in sight at last and top the scene?
That gray roof, with the range of lucarnes, four
I count, and that erection in the midst —
Clock-house, or chapel-spire, or what, above?
Conventual, that, beyond, manorial, sure!
And reason good; for Clairvaux, such its name,
Was built of old to be a Priory,
Dependence on that Abbey-for-the-Males
Our Conqueror founded in world-famous Caen,
And where his body sought the sepulture,
It was not to retain: you know the tale.
Such Priory was Clairvaux, prosperous
Hundreds of years; but nothing lasts below,
And when the Red Cap pushed the Crown aside,
The Priory became, like all its peers,
A National Domain: which, bought and sold
And resold, needs must change, with ownership.
Both outside show and inside use; at length
The messuage, three-and-twenty years ago,
Became the purchase of rewarded worth
Impersonate in Father — I must stoop
To French phrase for precision’s sake, I fear —
Father Miranda, goldsmith of renown:
By birth a Madrilene, by domicile
And sojourning accepted French at last.
His energy it was which, trade transferred
To Paris, throve as with a golden thumb,
Established in the Place Vendôme. He bought
Not building only, but belongings far
And wide, at Gonthier there, Monlieu, Villeneuve,
A plentiful estate: which, twelve years since,
Passed, at the good man’s natural demise,
To Son and Heir Miranda — Clairvaux here,
The Paris shop, the mansion — not to say
Palatial residence on Quai Rousseau,
With money, movables, a mine of wealth —
And young Léonce Miranda got it all.
Ah, but — whose might the transformation be?
Were you prepared for this, now? As we talked,
We walked, we entered the half-privacy,
The partly-guarded precinct: passed beside
The little paled-off islet, trees and turf,
Then found us in the main ash-avenue
Under the blessing of its branchage-roof:
Till, on emergence, what affronts our gaze?
Priory — Conqueror — Abbey-for-the-Males —
Hey, presto, pass, who conjured all away?
Look through the railwork of the gate: a park
— Yes, but à l’Anglaise, as they compliment!
Grass like green velvet, gravel-walks like gold,
Bosses of shrubs, embosomings of flowers,
Lead you — through sprinkled trees of tiny breed
Disporting, within reach of coverture.
By some habitual acquiescent oak
Or elm, that thinks, and lets the youngsters laugh —
Lead, lift at last your soul that walks the air,
Up to the house-front, or its back perhaps —
Whether facade or no, one coquetry
Of colored brick and carved stone! Stucco? Well,
The daintiness is cheery, that I know,
And all the sportive floral framework fits
The lightsome purpose of the architect.
Those lucarnes which I called conventual, late,
Those are the outlets in the mansard-roof;
And, underneath, what long light elegance
Of windows here suggests how brave inside
Lurk eyeballed gems they play the eyelids to!
Festive arrangements look through such, be sure!
And now the tower a-top, I took for clock’s
Or bell’s abode, turns out a quaint device,
Pillared and temple-treated Belvedere —
Pavilion safe within its railed-about
Sublimity of area — whence what stretch,
Of sea and land, throughout the seasons’ change,
Must greet the solitary! Or suppose,
— If what the husband likes, the wife likes too, —
The happy pair of students cloistered high,
Alone in April kiss when Spring arrives!
Or no, he mounts there by himself to meet
Winds, welcome wafts of sea-smell, first white bird
That flaps thus far to taste the land again,
And all the promise of the youthful year;
Then he descends, unbosoms straight his store
Of blessings in the bud, and both embrace,
Husband and wife, since earth is Paradise,
And man at peace with God. You see it all?
Let us complete our survey, go right round
The place: for here, it may be, we surprise
The Priory, — these solid walls, big barns,
Gray orchard-grounds, huge four-square stores for stock,
Betoken where the Church was busy once.
Soon must we come upon the Chapel’s self.
No doubt next turn will treat us to … Aha,
Again our expectation proves at fault!
Still the bright graceful modern — not to say
Modish adornment, meets us: Parc Anglais,
Tree-sprinkle, shrub-embossment as before.
See, the sun splits on yonder bauble world
Of silvered glass concentring, every side,
All the adjacent wonder, made minute
And touched grotesque by ball-convexity!
Just so, a sense that something is amiss,
Something is out of sorts in the display,
Affects us, past denial, everywhere.
The right erection for the Fields, the Wood,
(Fields — but Elysées, wood — but de Boulogne)
Is peradventure wrong for wood and fields
When Vire, not Paris, plays the Capital.
So may a good man have deficient taste;
Since Son and Heir Miranda, he it was
Who, six years now elapsed, achieved the work
And truly made a wilderness to smile.
Here did their domesticity reside,
A happy husband and as happy wife,
Till … how can I in conscience longer keep
My little secret that the man is dead
I, for artistic purpose, talk about
As if he lived still? No, these two years now
Has he been dead. You ought to sympathize,
Not mock the sturdy effort to redeem
My pledge, and wring you out some tragedy
From even such a perfect commonplace!
Suppose I boast the death of such desert
My tragic bit of Red? Who contravenes
Assertion that a tragedy exists
In any stoppage of benevolence,
Utility, devotion above all?
Benevolent? There never was his like:
For poverty, he had an open hand
… Or stop — I use the wrong expression here —
An open purse, then, ever at appeal;
So that the unreflecting rather taxed
Profusion than penuriousness in alms.
One, in his day and generation, deemed
Of use to the community? I trust,
Clairvaux thus renovated, regalized,
Paris expounded thus to Normandy,
Answers that question. Was the man devout?
After a life — one mere munificence
To Church and all things churchly, men or mice, —
Dying, his last bequeathment gave land, goods,
Cash, every stick and stiver, to the Church,
And notably to that church yonder, that
Beloved of his soul, La Ravissante —
Wherefrom, the latest of his gifts, the Stone
Gratefully bore me as on arrow-flash
To Clairvaux, as I told you.
“Ay, to find
Your Red desiderated article,
Where every scratch and scrape provokes my White
To all the more superb a prominence!
Why, ‘t is the story served up fresh again —
How it befell the restive prophet old
Who came and tried to curse but blessed the land.
Come, your last chance! he disinherited
Children: he made his widow mourn too much
By this endowment of the other Bride —
Nor understood that gold and jewelry
Adorn her in a figure, not a fact.
You make that White I want, so very white,
‘T is I say now — some trace of Red should be
Somewhere in this Miranda-sanctitude!”
Not here, at all events, sweet mocking friend!
For he was childless; and what heirs he had
Were an uncertain sort of Cousinry
Scarce claiming kindred so as to withhold
The donor’s purpose though fantastical:
Heirs, for that matter, wanting no increase
Of wealth, since rich already as himself;
Heirs that had taken trouble off his hands,
Bought that productive goldsmith-business he,
With abnegation wise as rare, renounced
Precisely at a time of life when youth,
Nigh on departure, bids mid-age discard
Life’s other loves and likings in a pack,
To keep, in lucre, comfort worth them all.
This Cousinry are they who boast the shop
Of “Firm-Miranda, London and New York.”
Cousins are an unconscionable kind;
But these — pretension surely on their part
To share inheritance were too absurd!
“Remains then, he dealt wrongly by his wife,
Despoiled her somehow by such testament?”
Farther than ever from the mark, fair friend!
The man’s love for his wife exceeded bounds
Rather than failed the limit. ‘T was to live
Hers and hers only, to abolish earth
Outside — since Paris holds the pick of earth —
He turned his back, shut eyes, stopped ears, to all
Delicious Paris tempts her children with,
And fled away to this far solitude —
She peopling solitude sufficiently!
She, partner in each heavenward flight sublime,
Was, with each condescension to the ground,
Duly associate also: hand in hand,
… Or side by side, I say by preference —
On every good work sidlingly they went.
Hers was the instigation — none but she
Willed that, if death should summon first her lord,
Though she, sad relict, must drag residue
Of days encumbered by this load of wealth —
(Submitted to with something of a grace
So long as her surviving vigilance
Might worthily administer, convert
Wealth to God’s glory and the good of man,
Give, as in life, so now in death, effect
To cherished purpose) — yet she begged and prayed
That, when no longer she could supervise
The House, it should become a Hospital:
For the support whereof, lands, goods, and cash
Alike will go, in happy guardianship,
To yonder church, La Ravissante: who debt
To God and man undoubtedly will pay.
“Not of the world, your heroine!”
Do you know
I saw her yesterday — set eyes upon
The veritable personage, no dream?
I in the morning strolled this way, as oft,
And stood at entry of the avenue.
When, out from that first garden-gate, we gazed
Upon and through, a small procession swept —
Madame Miranda with attendants five.
First, of herself: she wore a soft and white
Engaging dress, with velvet stripes and squares
Severely black, yet scarce discouraging:
Fresh Paris-manufacture! (Vire’s would do?
I doubt it, but confess my ignorance.)
Her figure? somewhat small and darling-like.
Her face? well, singularly colorless,
For first thing: which scarce suits a blonde, you know.
Pretty you would not call her: though perhaps
Attaining to the ends of prettiness,
And somewhat more, suppose enough of soul.
Then she is forty full: you cannot judge
What beauty was her portion at eighteen,
The age she married at. So, colorless
I stick to, and if featureless I add,
Your notion grows completer: for, although
I noticed that her nose was aquiline,
The whole effect amounts with me to — blank!
I never saw what I could less describe.
The eyes, for instance, unforgettable
Which ought to be, are out of mind as sight.
Yet is there not conceivably a face,
A set of wax-like features, blank at first,
Which, as you bendingly grow warm above,
Begins to take impressment from your breath?
Which, as your will itself were plastic here
Nor needed exercise of handicraft,
From formless moulds itself to correspond
With all you think and feel and are — in fine
Grows a new revelation of yourself,
Who know now for the first time what you want?
Here has been something that could wait awhile,
Learn your requirement, nor take shape before,
But, by adopting it, make palpable
Your right to an importance of your own,
Companions somehow were so slow to see!
— Far delicater solace to conceit
Than should some absolute and final face,
Fit representative of soul inside,
Summon you to surrender — in no way
Your breath’s impressment, nor, in stranger’s guise,
Yourself — or why of force to challenge you?
Why should your soul’s reflection rule your soul?
(“You” means not you, nor me, nor any one
Framed, for a reason I shall keep suppressed,
To rather want a master than a slave:
The slavish still aspires to dominate!)
So, all I say is, that the face, to me
One blur of blank, might flash significance
To who had seen his soul reflected there
By that symmetric silvery phantom-like
Figure, with other five processional.
The first, a black-dressed matron — maybe, maid —
Mature, and dragonish of aspect, — marched;
Then four came tripping in a joyous flock,
Two giant goats and two prodigious sheep
Pure as the arctic fox that suits the snow,
Tripped, trotted, turned the march to merriment,
But ambled at their mistress’ heel — for why?
A rod of guidance marked the Châtelaine,
And ever and anon would sceptre wave,
And silky subject leave meandering.
Nay, one great naked sheep-face stopped to ask
Who was the stranger, snuffed inquisitive
My hand that made acquaintance with its nose,
Examined why the hand — of man at least —
Patted so lightly, warmly, so like life!
Are they such silly natures after all?
And thus accompanied, the paled-off space,
Isleted shrubs and verdure, gained the group;
Till, as I gave a furtive glance, and saw
Her back-hair was a block of solid gold,
The gate shut out my harmless question — Hair
So young and yellow, crowning sanctity,
And claiming solitude … can hair be false?
“Shut in the hair and with it your last hope,
Yellow might on inspection pass for Red! —
Red, Red, where is the tinge of promised Red
In this old tale of town and country life,
This rise and progress of a family?
First comes the bustling man of enterprise,
The fortune-founding father, rightly rough,
As who must grub and grab, play pioneer.
Then, with a light and airy step, succeeds
The son, surveys the fabric of his sire,
And enters home, unsmirched from top to toe.
Polish and education qualify
Their fortunate possessor to confine
His occupancy to the first-floor suite
Rather than keep exploring needlessly
Where dwelt his sire content with cellarage:
Industry bustles underneath, no doubt,
And supervisors should not sit too close.
Next, rooms built, there’s the furniture to buy,
And what adornment like a worthy wife?
In comes she like some foreign cabinet,
Purchased indeed, but purifying quick
What space receives it from all traffic-taint.
She tells of other habits, palace-life;
Royalty may have pried into those depths
Of sandal-wooded drawer, and set a-creak
That pygmy portal pranked with lazuli.
More fit by far the ignoble we replace
By objects suited to such visitant,
Than that we desecrate her dignity
By neighborhood of vulgar table, chair,
Which haply helped old age to smoke and doze.
The end is, an exchange of city stir
And too intrusive burgess-fellowship,
For rural isolated elegance,
Careless simplicity, how preferable!
There one may fairly throw behind one’s back
The used-up worn-out Past, we want away,
And make a fresh beginning of stale life.
‘In just the place’ — does any one object? —
‘Where aboriginal gentility
Will scout the upstart, twit him with each trick
Of townish trade-mark that stamps word and deed,
And most of all resent that here town-dross
He daubs with money-color to deceive!’
Rashly objected! Is there not the Church
To intercede and bring benefic truce
At outset? She it is shall equalize
The laborers i’ the vineyard, last as first.
Pay court to her, she stops impertinence.
‘Duke, once your sires crusaded it, we know:
Our friend the newcomer observes, no less,
Your chapel, rich with their emblazonry,
Wants roofing — might he but supply the means!
Marquise, you gave the honor of your name,
Titular patronage, abundant will
To what should be an Orphan Institute:
Gave everything but funds, in brief; and these,
Our friend, the lady newly resident,
Proposes to contribute, by your leave!’
Brothers and sisters lie they in thy lap,
Thou none-excluding, all-collecting Church!
Sure, one has half a foot i’ the hierarchy
Of birth, when ‘Nay, my dear,’ laughs out the Duke,
‘I’m the crown’s cushion-carrier, but the crown —
Who gave its central glory, I or you?’
When Marquise jokes, ‘My quest, forsooth? Each doit
I scrape together goes for Peter-pence
To purvey bread and water in his bonds
For Peter’s self imprisoned — Lord, how long?
Yours, yours alone the bounty, dear my dame,
You plumped the purse, which, poured into the plate,
Made the Archbishop open brows so broad!
And if you really mean to give that length
Of lovely lace to edge the robe!’ … Ah, friends,
Gem better serves so than by calling crowd,
Round shop-front to admire the million’s-worth!
Lace gets more homage than from lorgnette-stare,
And comment coarse to match, (should one display
One’s robe a trifle o’er the baignoire-edge,)
‘Well may she line her slippers with the like,
If minded so! their shop it was produced
That wonderful parure, the other day,
Whereof the Baron said, it beggared him.’
And so the paired Mirandas built their house,
Enjoyed their fortune, sighed for family,
Found friends would serve their purpose quite as well,
And come, at need, from Paris — anyhow,
With evident alacrity, from Vire —
Endeavor at the chase, at least succeed
In smoking, eating, drinking, laughing, and
Preferring country, oh so much to town!
Thus lived the husband; though his wife would sigh
In confidence, when Countesses were kind,
‘Cut off from Paris and society!’
White, White, I once more round you in the ears!
Though you have marked it, in a corner, yours
Henceforth, — Red-lettered ‘Failure,’ very plain,
I shall acknowledge, on the snowy hem
Of ordinary Night-cap! Come, enough!
We have gone round its cotton vastitude,
Or half-round, for the end’s consistent still,
A cul-de-sac with stoppage at the sea.
Here we return upon our steps. One look
May bid good-morning — properly good-night —
To civic bliss, Miranda and his mate!
Are we to rise and go?”
No, sit and stay!
Now comes my moment, with the thrilling throw
Of curtain from each side a shrouded case.
Don’t the rings shriek an ominous “Ha! ha!
So you take Human Nature upon trust”?
List but with like trust to an incident
Which speedily shall make quite Red enough
Burn out of yonder spotless napery!
Sit on the little mound here, whence you seize
The whole of the gay front sun-satisfied,
One laugh of color and embellishment!
Because it was there, — past those laurustines,
On that smooth gravel-sweep ‘twixt flowers and sward, —
There tragic death befell; and not one grace
Outspread before you but is registered
In that sinistrous coil these last two years
Were occupied in winding smooth again.
“True?” Well, at least it was concluded so,
Sworn to be truth, allowed by Law as such,
(With my concurrence, if it matter here,)
A month ago: at Vire they tried the case.
II
Monsieur Léonce Miranda, then, … but stay!
Permit me a preliminary word,
And, after, all shall go so straight to end!
Have you, the travelled lady, found yourself
Inside a ruin, fane or bath or cirque,
Renowned in story, dear through youthful dream?
If not, — imagination serves as well.
Try fancy-land, go back a thousand years,
Or forward, half the number, and confront
Some work of art gnawn hollow by Time’s tooth, —
Hellenic temple, Roman theatre,
Gothic cathedral, Gallic Tuileries,
But ruined, one and whichsoe’er you like.
Obstructions choke what still remains intact,
Yet proffer change that’s picturesque in turn;
Since little life begins where great life ends,
And vegetation soon amalgamates,
Smooths novel shape from out the shapeless old,
Till broken column, battered cornice-block,
The centre with a bulk half weeds and flowers,
Half relics you devoutly recognize.
Devoutly recognizing, — hark, a voice
Not to be disregarded! “Man worked here
Once on a time; here needs again to work;
Ruins obstruct, which man must remedy.”
Would you demur “Let Time fulfil his task,
And, till the scythe-sweep find no obstacle,
Let man be patient”?
The reply were prompt:
“Glisteningly beneath the May-night moon,
Herbage and floral coverture bedeck
Yon splintered mass amidst the solitude:
Wolves occupy the background, or some snake
Glides by at distance: picturesque enough!
Therefore, preserve it? Nay, pour daylight in, —
The mound proves swarming with humanity.
There never was a thorough solitude,
Now you look nearer: mortal busy life
First of all brought the crumblings down on pate,
Which trip man’s foot still, plague his passage much,
And prove — what seems to you so picturesque
To him is … but experiment yourself
On how conducive to a happy home
Will be the circumstance, your bed for base
Boasts tessellated pavement, — equally
Affected by the scorpion for his nest, —
While what o’er-roofs bed is an architrave,
Marble, and not unlikely to crush man
To mummy, should its venerable prop,
Some figtree-stump, play traitor underneath.
Be wise! Decide! For conservation’s sake,
Clear the arena forthwith! lest the tread
Of too-much-tried impatience trample out
Solid and unsubstantial to one blank
Mud-mixture, picturesque to nobody, —
And, task done, quarrel with the parts intact
Whence came the filtered fine dust, whence the crash
Bides but its time to follow. Quick conclude
Removal, time effects so tardily,
Of what is plain obstruction; rubbish cleared,
Let partial-ruin stand while ruin may,
And serve world’s use, since use is manifold.
Repair wreck, stanchion wall to heart’s content,
But never think of renovation pure
And simple, which involves creation too:
Transform and welcome! Yon tall tower may help
(Though built to be a belfry and naught else)
Some Father Secchi, to tick Venus off
In transit: never bring there bell again,
To damage him aloft, brain us below,
When new vibrations bury both in brick!”
Monsieur Léonce Miranda, furnishing
The application at his cost, poor soul!
Was instanced how, — because the world lay strewn
With ravage of opinions in his path,
And neither he, nor any friendly wit,
Knew and could teach him which was firm, which frail,
In his adventure to walk straight through life
The partial-ruin, — in such enterprise,
He straggled into rubbish, struggled on,
And stumbled out again observably.
“Yon buttress still can back me up,” he judged:
And at a touch down came both he and it.
“A certain statue, I was warned against,
Now, by good fortune, lies well underfoot,
And cannot tempt to folly any more:”
So, lifting eye, aloft since safety lay,
What did he light on? the Idalian shape,
The undeposed, erectly Victrix still!
“These steps ascend the labyrinthine stair
Whence, darkling and on all-fours, out I stand
Exalt and safe, and bid low earth adieu —
For so instructs ‘Advice to who would climb:’”
And all at once the climbing landed him
— Where, is my story.
Take its moral first.
Do you advise a climber? Have respect
To the poor head, with more or less of brains
To spill, should breakage follow your advice!
Head-break to him will be heart-break to you
For having preached “Disturb no ruins here!
Are not they crumbling of their own accord?
Meantime, let poets, painters keep a prize!
Beside, a sage pedestrian picks his way.”
A sage pedestrian — such as you and I!
What if there trip, in merry carelessness,
And come to grief, a weak and foolish child?
Be cautious how you counsel climbing, then!
Are you adventurous and climb yourself?
Plant the foot warily, accept a staff,
Stamp only where you probe the standing-point,
Move forward, well assured that move you may:
Where you mistrust advance, stop short, there stick!
This makes advancing slow and difficult?
Hear what comes of the endeavor of brisk youth
To foot it fast and easy! Keep this same
Notion of outside mound and inside mash,
Towers yet intact round turfy rottenness,
Symbolic partial-ravage, — keep in mind!
Here fortune placed his feet who first of all
Found no incumbrance, till head found … But hear!
This son and heir then of the jeweller,
Monsieur Léonce Miranda, at his birth,
Mixed the Castilian passionate blind blood
With answerable gush, his mother’s gift,
Of spirit, French and critical and cold.
Such mixture makes a battle in the brain,
Ending as faith or doubt gets uppermost;
Then will has way a moment, but no more:
So nicely balanced are the adverse strengths,
That victory entails reverse next time.
The tactics of the two are different
And equalize the odds: for blood comes first,
Surrounding life with undisputed faith.
But presently a new antagonist,
By scarce-suspected passage in the dark,
Steals spirit, fingers at each crevice found
Athwart faith’s stronghold, fronts the astonished man:
“Such pains to keep me far, yet here stand I,
Your doubt inside the faith-defence of you!”
With faith it was friends bulwarked him about
From infancy to boyhood; so, by youth,
He stood impenetrably circuited,
Heaven-high and low as hell: what lacked he thus,
Guarded against aggression, storm or sap?
What foe would dare approach? Historic Doubt?
Ay, were there some half-knowledge to attack!
Batter doubt’s best, sheer ignorance will beat.
Acumen metaphysic? — drills its way
Through what, I wonder! A thick feather-bed
Of thoughtlessness, no operating tool —
Framed to transpierce the flint-stone — fumbles at,
With chance of finding an impediment!
This Ravissante, now: when he saw the church
For the first time, and to his dying-day,
His firm belief was that the name fell fit
From the Delivering Virgin, niched and known;
As if there wanted records to attest
The appellation was a pleasantry,
A pious rendering of Rare Vissante,
The proper name which erst our province bore.
He would have told you that Saint Aldabert
Founded the church, (Heaven early favored France,)
About the second century from Christ;
Though the true man was Bishop of Raimbaux,
Eleventh in succession, Eldobert,
Who flourished after some six hundred years.
He it was brought the image “from afar,”
(Made out of stone the place produces still,)
“Infantine Art divinely artless,” (Art
In the decrepitude of Decadence,)
And set it up a-working miracles
Until the Northmen’s fury laid it low,
Not long, however: an egregious sheep,
Zealous with scratching hoof and routing horn,
Unearthed the image in good Mailleville’s time,
Count of the country. “If the tale be false,
Why stands it carved above the portal plain?”
Monsieur Léonce Miranda used to ask.
To Londres went the prize in solemn pomp,
But, liking old abode and loathing new,
Was borne — this time, by angels — back again.
And, reinaugurated, miracle
Succeeded miracle, a lengthy list,
Until indeed the culmination came —
Archbishop Chaumont prayed a prayer and vowed
A vow — gained prayer and paid vow properly —
For the conversion of Prince Vertgalant.
These facts, sucked in along with mother’s-milk,
Monsieur Léonce Miranda would dispute
As soon as that his hands were flesh and bone,
Milk-nourished two-and-twenty years before.
So fortified by blind Castilian blood,
What say you to the chances of French cold
Critical spirit, should Voltaire besiege
“Alp, Apennine, and fortified redoubt”?
Ay, would such spirit please to play faith’s game
Faith’s way, attack where faith defends so well!
But then it shifts, tries other strategy.
Coldness grows warmth, the critical becomes
Unquestioning acceptance. “Share and share
Alike in facts, to truth add other truth!
Why with old truth needs new truth disagree?”
Thus doubt was found invading faith, this time,
By help of not the spirit but the flesh:
Fat Rabelais chuckled, where faith lay in wait
For lean Voltaire’s grimace — French, either foe.
Accordingly, while round about our friend
Ran faith without a break which learned eye
Could find at two-and-twenty years of age,
The twenty-two-years-old frank footstep soon
Assured itself there spread a standing-space
Flowery and comfortable, nowise rock
Nor pebble-pavement roughed for champion’s tread
Who scorns discomfort, pacing at his post.
Tall, long-limbed, shoulder right and shoulder left,
And ‘twixt acromia such a latitude,
Black heaps of hair on head, and blacker bush
O’er-rioting chin, cheek and throat and chest, —
His brown meridional temperament
Told him — or rather pricked into his sense
Plainer than language — “Pleasant station here!
Youth, strength, and lustihood can sleep on turf
Yet pace the stony platform afterward:
First signal of a foe and up they start!
Saint Eldobert, at all such vanity,
Nay — sinfulness, had shaken head austere.
Had he? But did Prince Vertgalant? And yet,
After how long a slumber, of what sort,
Was it, he stretched octogenary joints,
And, nigh on Day-of-Judgment trumpet-blast,
Jumped up and manned wall, brisk as any bee?”
Nor Rabelais nor Voltaire, but Sganarelle,
You comprehend, was pushing through the chink!
That stager in the saint’s correct costume,
Who ever has his speech in readiness
For thick-head juvenility at fault:
“Go pace yon platform and play sentinel!
You won’t? The worse! but still a worse might hap.
Stay then, provided that you keep in sight
The battlement, one bold leap lands you by!
Resolve not desperately ‘Wall or turf,
Choose this, choose that, but no alternative!’
No! Earth left once were left for good and all:
‘With Heaven you may accommodate yourself.’”
Saint Eldobert — I much approve his mode;
With sinner Vertgalant I sympathize;
But histrionic Sganarelle, who prompts
While pulling back, refuses yet concedes, —
Whether he preach in chair, or print in book,
Or whisper due sustainment to weak flesh,
Counting his sham beads threaded on a lie —
Surely, one should bid pack that mountebank!
Surely, he must have momentary fits
Of self-sufficient stage-forgetfulness,
Escapings of the actor-lassitude
When he allows the grace to show the grin,
Which ought to let even thickheads recognize
(Through all the busy and benefic part, —
Bridge-building, or rock-riving, or good clean
Transport of church and congregation both
From this to that place with no harm at all,)
The Devil, that old stager, at his trick
Of general utility, who leads
Downward, perhaps, but fiddles all the way!
Therefore, no sooner does our candidate
For saintship spotlessly emerge soul-cleansed
From First Communion to mount guard at post,
Paris-proof, top to toe, than up there start
The Spirit of the Boulevard — you know Who —
With jocund “So, a structure fixed as fate,
Faith’s tower joins on to tower, no ring more round,
Full fifty years at distance, too, from youth!
Once reach that precinct and there fight your best,
As looking back you wonder what has come
Of daisy-dappled turf you danced across!
Few flowers that played with youth shall pester age,
However age esteem the courtesy;
And Eldobert was something past his prime,
Stocked Caen with churches ere he tried hand here.
Saint-Sauveur, Notre-Dame, Saint-Pierre, Saint-Jean
Attest his handiwork commenced betimes.
He probably would preach that turf is mud.
Suppose it mud, through mud one picks a way,
And when, clay-clogged, the struggler steps to stone,
He uncakes shoe, arrives in manlier guise
Than carried pick-a-back by Eldobert
Big-baby-fashion, lest his leathers leak!
All that parade about Prince Vertgalant
Amounts to — your Castilian helps enough —
Inveni ovem quæ perierat.
But ask the pretty votive statue-thing
What the lost sheep’s meantime amusements were
Till the Archbishop found him! That stays blank:
They washed the fleece well and forgot the rest.
Make haste, since time flies, to determine, though!”
